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. 2021 Jun 25;11:13314. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-92533-0

Table 2.

Individual patient characteristics.

Nr sex Age [in years] Onset of symptoms+ State of consciousness at admission Onset of symptoms to confirmation of diagnosis [in hours] Symptoms Risk factor categroies RT* Affected vessels Complications Short-term outcomex
1 Female 15.8 A 4 Hemiparesis, headache, facial weakness, speech disturbance others L + T Middle cerebral artery H
2 Male 8.6 U Coma 3 Hemiparesis, headache, decreased consciousness level

Cardiac

Arteriopathy

T H
3 Male 3.3 AB 1.2 Hemiparesis, facial weakness Cardiac L + T Middle cerebral artery H, F
4 Female 14.1 A

Stuporous

No orientation

3.3 Hemiparesis, headache, facial weakness, decreased consciousness level, speech disturbance

Prothrombotic state

Migraine

L + T

Middle cerebral artery

Posterior cerebral artery

H, F
5 Male 15.4 A

Dizzy

No orientation

2.8 Hemiparesis, facial weakness, decreased consciousness level, speech disturbance, vertigo Cardiac L + T H
6 Female 4.1 A

Stuporous

No orientation

9.6 Visual disturbance, headache, seizure (generalized), decreased consciousness level, vomiting/ nausea Cryptogenic T N
7 Male 15.6 AB 3.5 Hemiparesis, facial weakness, speech disturbance Prothrombotic state L N
8 Male 15.9 A 2.6 Headache, ataxia, speech disturbance, dysdiadochokinesis Cardiac L Middle cerebral artery S
9 Male 9.7 AB 2.2 Hemiparesis, visual disturbance, visual disturbance, headache, facial weakness, speech disturbance Cardiac L Middle cerebral artery H
10 Female 14.1 A

Dizzy

No orientation

2.1 Hemiparesis, decreased consciousness level, speech disturbance Cardiac L + T Middle cerebral artery NA
11 Female 15 AB Dizzy 2.8 Hemiparesis, facial weakness, decreased consciousness level, speech disturbance, vertigo Cryptogenic L Middle cerebral artery S
12 Male 15.1 A Hemiparesis Cryptogenic L NA
13 Male 14.6 A 2.5 Hemiparesis

Prothrombotic state

Arteriopathy

L Middle cerebral artery H
14 Male 13 A 1.3 Hemiparesis, headache, facial weakness, speech disturbance Prothrombotic state L + T H
15 Female 5.5 P Ataxia Migraine T H, F, S
16 Male 16.9 AB Dizzy 2 Ataxia, decreased consciousness level, vertigo, vomiting/ nausea Cardiac L N
17 Male 10.3 P 28 Paresthesia, numbness feeling

Prothrombotic state

Airway infection

T Posterior cerebral artery P
18 Female 15.6 A 3.7 Hemiparesis, facial weakness, seizure, speech disturbance

Cardiac

Prothrombotic state

T Middle cerebral artery N
19 Male 11.4 P

Dizzy

No orientation

3 Hemiparesis, facial weakness, speech disturbance, paresthesia Cardiac T Middle cerebral artery D
20 Male 15.5 AB 1.3 Hemiparesis, facial weakness, speech disturbance Cardiac T Middle cerebral artery N
21 Male 15.1 AB 1.4 Hemiparesis, facial weakness, speech disturbance Cardiac T Middle cerebral artery N
22 Female 9.1 AB 3.5 Ataxia, speech disturbance, apraxia Prothrombotic state L

Middle cerebral artery

Posterior cerebral artery

N
23 Male 13.7 A

Coma

No orientation

2.5 Hemiparesis, facial weakness, speech disturbance, splay foot position

Cardiac

Prothrombotic state

L Middle cerebral artery S
24 Male 6.9 A Coma 8 Hemiparesis, facial weakness, seizure (focal), decreased consciousness level, speech disturbance

Prothrombotic state

Hemato-oncological

T Middle cerebral artery H, F, S
25 Male 4.5 AB Dizzy 1 Hemiparesis, facial weakness, speech disturbance Cardiac T Middle cerebral artery N
26 Male 16.2 A 2.6 Hemiparesis, facial weakness, speech disturbance Cryptogenic L H
27 Female 15.2 U Coma Hemiparesis, headache, neglect Prothrombotic state L + T Middle cerebral artery Cerebral edema H
28 Female 10.3 P Stuporous Hemiparesis, headache, facial weakness, decreased consciousness level, vomiting/nausea Cardiac L + T Middle cerebral artery Bleding punction site H, F

Characteristics of each patient in the recanalisation group (n = 28).

+A = acute (within minutes), AB = abrupt (within seconds), P = Progressive (within hours) U = unclear; *RT = recanalisation therapy, L + T = thrombolysis and thrombectomy, L = only thrombolysis, T = only thrombectomy.

xH = hemiparesis, F = facial palsy, S = speech disturbance, P = paresthesia, N = none, d = death, NA = not available.