Table 2. Descriptive statistics for study variables with test of group means between face covering compliant and non-compliant individuals .
Face covering compliant individuals (n = 569) | Face covering non-compliant individuals (n = 27) | P value | |||||||
Possible range | Observed range | Mean (SD) | Cronbach’s alpha | Possible range | Observed range | Mean (SD) | Cronbach’s alpha | ||
Initiation | 0–4 | 0–4 | 3.63 (0.81) | - | 0–4 | 0–4 | 2.95 (1.40) | - | 0.048* |
Participatory dialogue: advantages | 0–20 | 0–20 | 16.77 (3.72) | 0.90 | 0–20 | 0–20 | 13.35 (6.81) | 0.98 | 0.072 |
Participatory dialogue: disadvantages | 0–20 | 0–20 | 6.77 (4.20) | 0.81 | 0–20 | 2–20 | 10.00 (5.16) | 0.87 | 0.015* |
Participatory dialogue: advantages–disadvantages | -20–+20 | -19–+20 | 10.03 (6.79) | - | -20–+20 | -16–+18 | 3.88 (10.56) | - | 0.041* |
Behavioral confidence | 0–16 | 0–16 | 14.47 (2.31) | 0.77 | 0–16 | 3–16 | 11.08 (4.06) | 0.80 | 0.005* |
Changes in the physical environment | 0–12 | 3–12 | 11.10 (1.62) | 0.84 | 0–12 | 3–12 | 10.08 (2.67) | 0.86 | 0.088 |
Sustenance | 0–4 | 0–4 | 3.50 (0.91) | - | 0–4 | 0–4 | 2.59 (1.40) | - | 0.017* |
Emotional transformation | 0–12 | 0–12 | 10.53 (2.33) | 0.89 | 0–12 | 0–12 | 7.70 (3.40) | 0.82 | 0.005* |
Practice for change | 0–12 | 0–12 | 8.11 (2.48) | 0.58 | 0–12 | 2–12 | 6.77 (2.60) | 0.59 | 0.015* |
Changes in the social environment | 0–8 | 0–8 | 6.42 (2.15) | 0.84 | 0–8 | 0–8 | 4.95 (3.02) | 0.91 | 0.046* |