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. 2021 Jun 18;22(12):6526. doi: 10.3390/ijms22126526
AKT Protein kinase B
bFGF Basic fibroblast growth factor
BMDM Bone marrow derived macrophages
CCL2 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2
CCR2 C-C motif chemokine receptor 2
CD Cluster of differentiation
CSCs Cancer stem cells
CSF Colony-stimulating factor
CSF1R Colony stimulating factor 1 receptor
CTLA4 Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4
CXCL12 CXC motif chemokine ligand 12
CXCR4 CXC chemokine receptor 4
C/EBP CCAAT-enhancer-binding protein
DNA Deoxyribonucleic acid
ECM Extracellular matrix
EGCG Epigallocatechin gallate
EGF Epidermal growth factor
EGFR Epidermal growth factor receptor
ER Estrogen receptor
HB-EGF Heparin- binding EGF-like growth factor
HER2 Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2
HIFs Hypoxia-inducible-factors
HUVEC Human umbilical vein endothelial cells
HSP Heat shock proteins
ICAM-1 Intracellular adhesion molecule-1
IFN-ƴ Interferon gamma
ILs Interleukins
IL4Rα IL-4 receptor α
iNOS Inducible nitric oxide synthase
IRF Interferon regulatory factor
KLF Kruppel-like factor
LPS Lipopolysaccharide
mAbs Monoclonal antibodies
M-CSF Macrophage colony-stimulating factor
MDSCs Myeloid-derived suppressor cells
MHC Major histocompatibility complex
MIF Macrophage inhibitory factor
miRNA MicroRNA
MMP9 Matrix metalloproteinase 9
MYC MYC Proto-Oncogene, BHLH Transcription Factor
NF-kβ Nuclear factor—kappa beta
NK Natural killer
NO Nitric oxide
PDGF Platelet-derived growth factor
PI3K Phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase
PPARƴ Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma
PTEN Phosphatase and tensin homolog
RNA Ribonucleic acid
shRNA Small hairpin RNA
siRNA Short-interfering RNA
SOX SRY-related HMG-box
STAT3 Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3
TAMs Tumor-associated macrophages
TDEs Tumor-derived exosomes
TGF-β Transforming growth factor beta
TIE2 TEK tyrosine kinase endothelial
TLR Toll-like receptor
TME Tumor microenvironment
TNFα Tumor necrosis factor alpha
TRAIL TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand
Tregs Regulatory T cells
VEGF Vascular endothelial growth factor
VEGFR Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor