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. 2021 Jun 17;10(12):2674. doi: 10.3390/jcm10122674

Table 3.

Postoperative pain level depending on the difficulty index.

Difficulty Index
I II III p
Postoperative pain (VAS)
Early period (POD < #3) 1.77 ± 1.27 1.92 ± 1.60 2.14 ± 1.95 0.584
Late period (POD #3–7) 0.81 ± 1.39 0.61 ± 1.13 0.59 ± 1.02 0.694
Total period 2.67 ± 3.01 2.45 ± 2.78 2.44 ± 2.33 0.942

VAS, visual analog scale; POD, postoperative day.