Table 1.
U.S. listeriosis outbreaks associated with fresh produce.
Associated Food | Source of Contamination | Year | Number of States Affected | Cases | Hospitalizations | Deaths | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Enoki mushrooms | TBD | 2020 | 17 | 36 | 30 | 4 | [18] |
Frozen vegetables | Processing environment | 2016 | 4 | 9 | 9 | 3 | [19] |
Packaged salad | Processing environment | 2016 | 9 | 19 | 19 | 1 | [20] |
Caramel apples | Processing environment | 2014 | 12 | 35 | 34 | 7 | [16] |
Mung bean sprouts | Production environment | 2014 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 2 | [21] |
Peaches and nectarines | Packinghouse environment | 2014 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 1 | [17,22] |
Cantaloupes | Processing environment | 2011 | 28 | 147 | 143 | 33 | [14] |
Chopped celery | Processing environment | 2010 | 1 | 10 | 10 | 5 | [15] |
Sprouts | Production environment | 2008 | Unknown | 20 | 16 | 0 | [23] |
Raw celery, tomatoes, and lettuce | Unknown | 1979 | 1 | 20 | 20 | 5 | [23,24] |