Table 2.
DISCERN quality assessments
| Resource name | Author | Overall DISCERN score | Higher scoring points | Lower scoring points |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Skin Cancer: Squamous Cell Carcinoma | American Academy of Dermatology | Moderate |
• Clear references • Relevant information • Discussion of different treatment types |
• Lacking discussion about shared decision-making • No discussion about no treatment • Limited reference to areas of uncertainty |
| Basal and Squamous Cell Skin Cancer | American Cancer Society | High |
• Support for shared decision-making • Information is well-balanced • Relevant information • Clear references |
• Little discussion about the impact of treatment on QoL |
| Skin Cancer | Cancer.Net | High |
• Clear layout and signposting • References shared decision-making • Includes information on palliative care • Good description of treatments |
• No references • No discussion about no treatment |
| Squamous Cell Carcinoma | The Christie | Low |
• Clear layout of sections • Provides an overview of treatment |
• No specifics about treatment including benefits and risks • No discussion about shared decision-making • Not aimed at an advanced audience • No references given |
| Skin Cancer | Cancer Research UK | Moderate |
• Provides description of each treatment • Offers side effects of each treatment • Provides references |
• No discussion of newer treatments • No discussion about uncertainty or impact on QoL • Does not talk about shared decision-making |
| Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma | DermNet NZ | High |
• Clear references and signposts • Description of how treatments work • Discussion of risks and some benefits to treatments • Well-balanced and unbalanced |
• No discussion about uncertainty or impact on QoL |
| Navigating Life with Advanced CSCC | Healthline | Moderate |
• Well balanced information • Focus on multiple treatments • Some reference to QoL |
• Limited reference to uncertainty • Could elaborate on treatment side effects and benefits |
| Skin Cancer | Macmillan | Moderate |
• Additional signposts provided • Some discussion about body image • Treatments are well balanced |
• Does not discuss newer treatments • Does not explain risks with treatment • No discussion about uncertainty |
| Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Skin | Mayo Clinic | Moderate |
• Signposts and references provided • Clearly laid out • Balanced treatment discussions |
• Does not discuss risks or no treatment • Does not reference newer treatments |
| Squamous Cell Carcinoma | Memorial Sloan Kettering | Low | • Description of surgery and radiotherapy |
• No discussion of drug therapy • No references • No discussion about risk • No discussion about QoL |
| Squamous Cell Carcinoma | Moffitt Cancer Center | Low | • Surgical treatments well laid out |
• No discussion of drug therapy • No references • No discussion about risk • No discussion about QoL |
| Skin Cancer Treatment—Patient Version | National Institutes of Health | Moderate |
• Good descriptions of each treatment • Additional signposts • Patient encouraged to ask questions and seek a second opinion |
• Side effects are not related to specific treatments • No discussion about QoL • No discussion about shared decision-making |
| Types of Skin Cancer | NYU Langone | Moderate |
• Description of surgery and radiotherapy • Some discussion of treatment benefits |
• No immunotherapy information • No discussion about QoL • No discussion about shared decision-making |
| Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma Treatment | Skin Cancer Foundation | Low | • Various treatment options are discussed |
• Treatment benefits and risks are not discussed with detail • Areas of uncertainty are not discussed • References are not provided • No discussion about QoL |
| Squamous Cell Skin Cancer | Wikipedia | Moderate |
• Relevant content • Well balanced • Treatment details included |
• No discussion about QoL • No discussion about uncertainty • No discussion about shared decision-making |