Table 3.
Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression of co-occurrence of behavioral risk factors and social determinants among participants
Variable | Category | Dependent variable category | COR (95% CI) | P | AOR (95% CI) | P | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
<2 BRFs coded 0 | ≥2 BRF coded 1 | ||||||
Sex | Male | 264 | 273 | 1 | 1 | ||
Female | 147 | 507 | 3.3 (2.16–5.1) | <0.01 | 3.1 (1.8–5.5) | <0.001* | |
Education | Primary and Below | 144 | 354 | 1.5 (1.2–0.2.4) | 0.48 | ||
Secondary and Above | 267 | 426 | 1 | — | — | ||
Getting together for food and drink | Never Get together | 147 | 330 | 1.3 (08–0.2.0) | 0.207 | 0.6 (0.3–1.2) | 0.158 |
Get together | 264 | 450 | 1 | 1 | |||
Have someone to borrow from | Yes | 264 | 510 | 1 | 1 | ||
Unsure | 30 | 111 | 1.9 (0.9–4.03) | 0.087 | 1.4 (0.5–3.5 | 0.45 | |
No | 117 | 159 | 0.7 (0.4–1.1) | 0.157 | 0.22 (0.1–0.4) | <0* | |
Group membership | Not member of group | 111 | 138 | 0.5 (0.35–0.95) | 0.031 | ||
Member of a group | 300 | 642 | 1 | 1 | |||
Housing condition (crowding) | No crowding | 387 | 726 | 1 | |||
Over crowding | 24 | 54 | 1.2 (0.5–2.8) | 0.679 | |||
Wealth index | First quartile | 153 | 141 | 1 | |||
Second quartile | 75 | 225 | 3.2 (1.8–5.9) | <0.001 | 2.4 (1.15–5.15) | 0.019* | |
Third quartile | 78 | 222 | 3 (1.7–5.6) | <0.001 | 2.3 (1.09–4.8) | 0.028* | |
Fourth quartile | 105 | 192 | 1.9 (1.1–3.5) | 0.019 | 1.05 (0.48–2.2) | 0.89 | |
Friends drink | No | 354 | 570 | 0.4 (0.25–0.76) | 0.004 | 0.2 (0.09–0.44) | <0* |
Yes | 57 | 210 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||
Family members drink | No | 387 | 651 | 1 | |||
Yes | 24 | 129 | 3.1 (1.5–7.0) | 0.004 | |||
Occupation | Employed | 123 | 195 | 1 | |||
Unemployed | 283 | 585 | 1.3 (0.8–2.0) | 0.292 | 1.9 (1.02–3.6) | 0.043* | |
Education | Primary and below | 144 | 354 | 1.5 (1.05–2.4) | 0.048 | ||
Secondary and above | 267 | 426 | 1 | ||||
Friends smoke | No | 354 | 693 | 1 | 1 | ||
Yes | 57 | 87 | 0.78 (0.4–1.44) | 0.431 | 2.1 (0.9–5.2) | 0.098 | |
Family members smoke | Yes | 10 | 54 | 1.0 (0.47–2.3) | 0.889 | ||
No | 381 | 726 | 1 | ||||
Family members exercise | No | 189 | 471 | 1.8 (1.2–2.7) | 0.006 | 1.6 (0.95–2.9) | 0.07* |
Yes | 222 | 309 | 1 | 1 | |||
Friends do physical activity | No | 186 | 564 | 3.1 (2.0–4.8) | <0.001 | 2.7 (1.5–4.7) | <0* |
Yes | 225 | 216 | 1 | 1 | |||
Participation in community work | No | 48 | 222 | 3.0 (1.6–5.4) | <0.001 | 2.95 (1.4–6.0) | 0.003* |
Yes | 363 | 558 | 1 | 1 |
Note: *Significant association on final backward stepwise logistic regression model.