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. 2019 Mar 17;12(3):307–319. doi: 10.1177/1947603519835898

Table 3.

Multivariate Linear Regression Analysis of Different Factor Effects on the AOFAS Difference at 12 Months With Regard to Baseline and on the MOCART at 12-Month Follow-up.

Variables 12-Month Improvement AOFAS
MOCART at 12 Months
Regression Coefficient (95% CI) P Regression Coefficient (95% CI) P
Gender
 Female −1.305 (−22.374, 19.764) 0.896 −3.518 (−20.388, 13.352) 0.660
Laterality
 Right 0.142 (−18.802, 19.086) 0.897 1.326 (−13.842, 16.495) 0.853
Location
 Medial 18.719 (−15.017, 52.455) 0.252 21.915 (−5.098, 48.927) 0.103
Number of lesions
 1 9.059 (−25.404, 43.522) 0.580 −16.636 (−44.231, 10.958) 0.215
Grade
 Grade 3 22.166 (−11.176, 55.508) 0.175 11.860 (−14.836, 38.557) 0.355
Sandwich technique
 Yes 13.254 (−13.796, 40.304) 0.309 −3.291 (−24.950, 18.369) 0.748
Previous surgeries
 0 4.968 (−31.305, 41.241) 0.772 16.574 (−12.471, 45.618) 0.239
 1 18.635 (−17.777, 55.047) 0.289 16.353 (−12.793, 45.518) 0.247
 2 −7.003 (−47.539, 33.534) 0.715 −12.525 (−44.983, 19.934) 0.420
Age −0.295 (−1.442, 0.853) 0.588 −0.223 (−1.142, 0.695) 0.608

AOFAS = American Orthopaedic Foot & Ankle Society; MOCART = magnetic resonance observation of cartilage repair tissue.