The general practice role is vital. A couple of questions can encourage a patient to consider making their home safer, receive assistance with their health, or start recovery. GPs can lead or be key advocates for intervention with other providers, making a significant difference in their patient’s life. GPs can be alert for signs of hoarding and squalor e.g. patients with bags overstuffed or filled with a variety of objects, or problems with personal hygiene. GPs may have established relationships with patients and can connect them with services to address these problems. Initial screening in the medical centre or home can inform discussions about needed intervention and this information, with consent, can be shared with other services. Provide education on relevant medical complications associated with hoarding or squalor. Motivational interviewing assists readiness for change. Effects on physical health can help with motivation to start to make homes safe and comfortable. Collaborate with other service providers to coordinate services and develop a management plan. Where possible share information on the severity and impact on daily activities and function to assist with establishing priorities.

Source: adapted from reference 41