Table 2.
Stimulation/pSTAT | B-cells | Neutrophils | CD8+ T-cells | ||||||||||||
BARI | FIL | MET | TOFA | UPA | BARI | FIL | MET | TOFA | UPA | BARI | FIL | MET | TOFA | UPA | |
IC50, nM | |||||||||||||||
JAK2/JAK2 or JAK2/TYK2-dependent cytokines | |||||||||||||||
G-CSF/pSTAT3 | NS | 404 | 16 717 | 158 111 | 1245 | 369 | NS | ||||||||
GM-CSF/pSTAT5 | NS | 66 | 3436 | 40 925 | 143 | 21 | NS | ||||||||
IL-23/pSTAT3* | NS | NS | 210 | 15 040 | 138 638 | 970 | 368 | ||||||||
JAK1/JAK2/TYK2-dependent cytokines | |||||||||||||||
IFNα/pSTAT1 | 156 | 2957 | 54 052 | 322 | 112 | NS | 80 | 1809 | 27 730 | 163 | 56 | ||||
IFNα/pSTAT3 | 28 | 588 | 9777 | 62 | 20 | 47 | 833 | 13 438 | 66 | 18 | 35 | 795 | 10 617 | 73 | 23 |
IFNα/pSTAT5 | 23 | 436 | 7524 | 44 | 16 | NS | 27 | 607 | 8231 | 46 | 17 | ||||
IFNγ/pSTAT1 | 22 | 900 | 12 820 | 61 | 21 | 78 | 3137 | 42 649 | 152 | 46 | NS | ||||
JAK1/JAK3-dependent cytokines | |||||||||||||||
IL-2/pSTAT5 | NS | NS | 32 | 809 | 11 046 | 33 | 21 | ||||||||
IL-4/pSTAT6 | 295 | 6426 | 164 309 | 356 | 162 | 71 | 1200 | 37 069 | 106 | 37 | 47 | 1022 | 25 900 | 51 | 26 |
IL-15/pSTAT5 | NS | NS | 56 | 1459 | 19 958 | 56 | 32 |
G-CSF, GM-CSF, IFNα, IFNγ, IL-2, IL-4 and IL-15 reported IC50 values are based on the average of duplicates from 6–10 healthy volunteer whole blood.
*Memory CD8+ T-cells.
BARI, baricitinib; FIL, filgotinib; G-CSF, granulocyte colony stimulating factor; GM-CSF, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor; IC50, half maximum inhibitory concentration; IFN, interferon; IL, interleukin; JAK, Janus kinase; JAKinib, Janus kinase inhibitor; MET, major metabolite of filgotinib (GS-829845); NS, not sampled; pSTAT, phosphorylated signal transducer and activator of transcription; TOFA, tofacitinib; TYK2, tyrosine kinase 2; UPA, upadacitinib.