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. 2021 Jun 28;561:107–116. doi: 10.1016/j.virol.2021.06.009

Table 2.

Effect of SARS-CoV-2 RBD variants (with lower RBD-ACE2 binding free energy than WT) on protein function.

Viral variant PredictSNP MAPP PhD-SNP PolyPhen-1 PolyPhen-2 SIFT SNAP
N501I Neutral Deleterious Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Deleterious
N501S Neutral Neutral Neutral Deleterious Neutral Neutral Neutral
N501T Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral
N501Y Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Deleterious Deleterious
Y495F Deleterious Deleterious Neutral Neutral Deleterious Deleterious Deleterious
Q493L Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Deleterious
Q493H Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Deleterious
A475V Neutral Deleterious Neutral Neutral Neutral Deleterious Deleterious
L455F Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Deleterious
Y453F Neutral Deleterious Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Deleterious
G446S Neutral Neutral Neutral Neutral Deleterious Neutral Deleterious
G446V Deleterious Deleterious Deleterious Neutral Deleterious Neutral Deleterious
K417R Neutral Deleterious Neutral Neutral Neutral Deleterious Neutral