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. 2021 Jun 17;7(6):e07329. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e07329

Table 1.

Inhibition rate (%) by l-menthol of binding of a ligand against a specific molecule (a) Ligands of which inhibition rate were more than 20 % (b) Ligands of which inhibition rate were more than 10 % and less than 20 %.

Molecule of interest Radioactive isotope-labeled ligand Preparation containing molecule of interest Inhibition by l-Menthol (%) Inhibition by a positive control substance (%) Positive control substance
Inhibition > 20 %
Dopamine D4.2 receptor (Human) [3H]-Spiperone Human recombinant 28.19 100 Haloperidol
Ca channel (Type L, Phenylalkylamine) [3H]-(-)-Desmethoxyverapamil Rat cerebral cortex 24.78 100 (±)-Methoxyverapamil hydrochloride
Bombesin receptor (Non-selective) [125I]-Bombesin Rat whole brain 21.87 98.81 Bombesin acetate hydrate
Adenosine A2a receptor (Human) [3H]-CGS21680 Human recombinant 21.62 99.12 CGS21680 hydrochloride
Histamine H2 receptor (Human) [3H]-Tiotidine Human recombinant 21.17 100 Cimetidine
GABA A receptor (Picrotoxin site) [3H]-EBOB Rat cerebral cortex 20.9 94.33 Picrotoxin
Dopamine transporter (Human)
[3H]-WIN35,428
Human recombinant
20.67
99.41
GBR12909 dihydrochloride
(b) 20% > Inhibition > 10 %
Angiotensin AT1 receptor (Human) [125I]-Angiotensin II (Sar 1, Ile 8) Human recombinant 16.92 100 Angiotensin II human
Na Channel [3H]-Batrachotoxinin A 20-alpha-Benzoate Rat whole brain 14.04 99.46 Dibucaine hydrochloride
Vasopressin V2 receptor (Human) [3H]-Vasopressin, 8-L-Arginine Human recombinant 13.53 98.02 [Arg 8]-Vasopressin
Leukotriene B4 receptor [3H]-Leukotriene B4 Guinea pig lung 11.63 92.71 Leukotriene B4
α2A-Adrenergic receptor (Human) [3H]-Rauwolscine hydrochloride Human recombinant 11.34 100 Rauwolscine hydrochloride
GABA transporter gamma-[3H]-Aminobutyric Acid, ([3H]GABA) Rat cerebral cortex 10.09 100 γ-Aminobutyric acid (GABA)