Algorithm 2. Working steps for ML model.

Input: All sensor data and the forecasted weather data from Indian Meteorological Department (IMD)

Output: Recommendation for irrigation required or not

1: Apply previously trained RT model on these sensor data to predict future soil and environmental data.

2: Apply AC algorithm for a more precise prediction of all these sensor parameters.

3: All predicted sensor parameters are combined with the forecasted weather data to prepare the final

data samples.

4: Apply the previously trained SVM model on these final data samples.