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. 2021 May 26;76:105609. doi: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2021.105609

Table 2.

Physicochemical properties of plasma functionalized buffer.

Voltage (V) pH Temperature (℃) ORP
(mV)
EC
(mS/cm)
O3
(mg/L)
H2O2
(µM)
NO2
(mM)
NO3
(mM)
0 3.75 ± 0.01a 25.35 ± 0.55c 414.25 ± 5.85c 5.61 ± 0.23c 0.68 ± 0.06a 0.006 ± 0.002b 0.00c 0.00c
50 2.69 ± 0.02b 44.70 ± 0.70b 600.88 ± 4.33b 7.24 ± 0.08b 0.40 ± 0.04b 1.611 ± 0.132a 2.72 ± 0.20b 9.33 ± 0.35b
60 2.67 ± 0.01b 48.15 ± 1.05ab 614.10 ± 4.50ab 8.15 ± 0.10a 0.36 ± 0.03b 2.041 ± 0.204a 3.18 ± 0.08ab 10.94 ± 0.07a
70 2.60 ± 0.01c 49.75 ± 1.00a 630.79 ± 1.05a 8.72 ± 0.01a 0.38 ± 0.03b 2.257 ± 0.098a 3.38 ± 0.06a 11.94 ± 0.04a

ORP: oxidation–reduction potential; EC: electrical conductivity. Values are mean of triplicate measurements ± standard error of measurements; values with different letters in the same column indicate significant differences at p < 0.05.