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. 2021 Jun 28;16(6):e0253348. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0253348

Table 5. Heterogenous impact of stricter restrictions on mobility 2.

VARIABLES (1) Transit Stations (2) Workplaces (3) Residential (4) Transit Stations (5) Workplaces (6) Residential
< Median > Median
Corruption Perception Index
Stringency Index (Lag 14) -0.54*** -0.45*** 0.20*** -0.70*** -0.66*** 0.28***
(0.05) (0.05) (0.02) (0.05) (0.05) (0.02)
Observations 7,792 7,792 7,773 10,060 10,060 10,003
Number of country 57 57 57 70 70 70
Mean of DV -38.50 -25.89 14.14 -39.94 -29.43 12.91
F-Stat 210.24 210.24 209.84 160.18 160.18 159.78
Democracy Score
Stringency Index (Lag 14) -0.52*** -0.55*** 0.25*** -0.66*** -0.61*** 0.25***
(0.06) (0.06) (0.03) (0.05) (0.05) (0.02)
Observations 8,077 8,077 8,058 9,775 9,775 9,718
Number of country 59 59 59 68 68 68
Mean of DV -37.78 -24.46 13.29 -40.58 -30.71 13.58
F-Stat 186.80 186.80 186.41 147.05 147.05 146.10
Government Effectiveness
Stringency Index (Lag 14) -0.57*** -0.48*** 0.21*** -0.68*** -0.64*** 0.27***
(0.05) (0.05) (0.02) (0.05) (0.05) (0.02)
Observations 8,810 8,810 8,784 9,042 9,042 8,992
Number of country 64 64 64 63 63 63
Mean of DV -38.30 -26.18 13.94 -40.30 -29.54 12.97
F-Stat 185.93 185.93 185.54 150.79 150.79 150.31
Hospital Beds per 100k
Stringency Index (Lag 14) -0.61*** -0.53*** 0.23*** -0.66*** -0.62*** 0.26***
(0.05) (0.05) (0.02) (0.05) (0.05) (0.03)
Observations 8,048 8,048 8,016 9,804 9,804 9,760
Number of country 58 58 58 69 69 69
Mean of DV -42.92 -28.25 16.01 -36.35 -27.58 11.34
F-Stat 335.75 335.75 336.19 143.69 143.69 142.33
Handwashing Facilities
Stringency Index (Lag 14) -0.63*** -0.49*** 0.23*** -0.64*** -0.60*** 0.25***
(0.06) (0.07) (0.02) (0.05) (0.04) (0.02)
Observations 3,891 3,891 3,891 13,961 13,961 13,885
Number of country 29 29 29 98 98 98
Mean of DV -34.38 -20.86 13.65 -40.69 -29.84 13.39
F-Stat 202.92 202.92 202.92 222.25 222.25 220.55
Cardiovascular Diseases Death Rate
Stringency Index (Lag 14) -0.51*** -0.52*** 0.25*** -0.62*** -0.53*** 0.22***
(0.06) (0.06) (0.03) (0.05) (0.05) (0.02)
Observations 8,944 8,944 8,906 8,908 8,908 8,870
Number of country 62 62 62 65 65 65
Mean of DV -43.62 -32.11 15.46 -34.99 -23.63 11.43
F-Stat 124.63 124.63 123.19 201.92 201.92 200.94
Fixed Effects Country; Days since first case

Robust standard errors clustered at the country level.

* p < 0.10;

** p < 0.05;

*** p < 0.01.