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. 2021 Jun 28;16(6):e0253348. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0253348

Table 8. Heterogenous impact of transit station mobility on growth rates: Recursive mixed-process model.

VARIABLES (1) Cases:Tests (2) Deaths:Tests (3) Cases:Tests (4) Deaths:Tests (5) Cases:Tests (6) Deaths:Tests (7) Cases:Tests (8) Deaths:Tests
< Median > Median < Median > Median
Population Density Corruption Perception Index
Transit Stations 0.0020*** 0.0052*** 0.0013 0.0045*** 0.0000 0.0039 0.0014*** 0.0041***
(0.0006) (0.0018) (0.0008) (0.0014) (0.0009) (0.0022) (0.0005) (0.0012)
Observations 8,619 8,604 9,356 9,301 7,820 7,806 10,155 10,099
Mean of DV 0.010 0.019 0.003 0.017 0.013 0.018 0.003 0.018
Primary Education Democracy Score
Transit Stations -0.0002 0.0019** 0.0015** 0.0058*** -0.0004 0.0037*** 0.0019*** 0.0079***
(0.0013) (0.0009) (0.0006) (0.0011) (0.0007) (0.0011) (0.0005) (0.0013)
Observations 5,518 5,504 12,457 12,401 8,105 8,077 9,870 9,828
Mean of DV 0.011 0.020 0.004 0.017 0.009 0.019 0.005 0.017
Poverty Head Count Government Effectiveness
Transit Stations 0.0017** 0.0040*** -0.0002 0.0036*** -0.0002 0.0033*** 0.0015*** 0.0081***
(0.0007) (0.0013) (0.0008) (0.0014) (0.0009) (0.0011) (0.0005) (0.0015)
Observations 8,290 8,234 9,685 9,671 8,087 8,048 9,888 9,857
Mean of DV 0.004 0.018 0.009 0.017 0.009 0.015 0.004 0.019
Gini Index Hospital Beds per 100k
Transit Stations 0.0018*** 0.0040*** 0.0001 0.0037*** -0.0000 0.0039*** 0.0020*** 0.0040***
(0.0004) (0.0014) (0.0006) (0.0012) (0.0006) (0.0012) (0.0005) (0.0014)
Observations 7,942 7,890 10,033 10,015 8,087 8,048 9,888 9,857
Mean of DV 0.003 0.021 0.009 0.015 0.009 0.015 0.004 0.019
Age 65 & Older Handwashing Facilities
Transit Stations -0.0001 0.0038*** 0.0021*** 0.0047*** -0.0006 0.0038** 0.0014** 0.0043***
(0.0005) (0.0010) (0.0005) (0.0014) (0.0006) (0.0018) (0.0006) (0.0012)
Observations 8,662 8,623 9,313 9,282 3,905 3,891 14,070 14,014
Mean of DV 0.007 0.015 0.006 0.019 0.009 0.018 0.006 0.018
PM2.5 Cardiovascular Diseases Death Rate
Transit Stations 0.0021*** 0.0043*** -0.0002 0.0043*** 0.0026*** 0.0072*** 0.0002 0.0046***
(0.0006) (0.0016) (0.0007) (0.0016) (0.0008) (0.0012) (0.0007) (0.0009)
Observations 8,625 8,587 9,350 9,318 9,014 8,983 8,961 8,922
Mean of DV 0.005 0.018 0.009 0.018 0.006 0.018 0.006 0.017
Fixed Effects Country; Days since first case

Robust standard errors clustered at the country level.

* p < 0.10;

** p < 0.05;

*** p < 0.01.