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. 2021 Jun 25;2021:5556207. doi: 10.1155/2021/5556207

Table 1.

Comparison of main categorical variables between the two clusters identified.

Category (%) Cluster 1 – low risk N = 3,913 Cluster 2 – high risk N = 483 p for difference
Men 2,346 (60.0%) 362 (74.9%) 6 × 10−11
Smoke <10−15
Current smokers 450 (11.5%) 94 (19.5%)
Previous smokers 268 (6.8%) 94 (25.3%)
Obesity (BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m2) 546 (13.9%) 64 (13.3%) 0.73
Myocardial infarction 127 (3.2%) 335 (69.4%) <10−15
Heart failure 171 (4.4%) 315 (65.2%) <10−15
Diabetes 621 (15.9%) 276 (57.1%) <10−15
Hypertension 1,828 (46.7%) 453 (93.8%) <10−15
Cancer 392 (10.0%) 89 (18.4%) 2 × 10−07
Lung disease 415 (10.6%) 207 (42.8%) <10−15

P for difference resulting from comparison of the clusters—through Fisher's Exact Test (for binary variables) or Chi-squared test (for nonbinary categorical variables, i.e., smoke)—are reported, along with absolute and % frequency of each condition within each cluster.