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. 2021 Jun 28;112(Suppl 1):133–153. doi: 10.17269/s41997-021-00499-3

Table 2.

Summary of the FNFNES pharmaceutical sampling sites of First Nations

Year Region No. of First Nations* Recreational and/or proximity to a community Fishing sites Drinking water sources Proximity to wastewater Total no. of sites
2009 British Columbia 21 29 10 10 12 61
2010 Manitoba 12 11 9 12 4 36
2011/2012 Ontario 17 16 9 30 11 66
2013 Alberta 10 7 11 9 3 30
2014 Atlantic Canada 11 4 21 2 7 34
2015 Saskatchewan 14 12 18 2 10 42
2016 Quebec 10 10 8 9 6 33
Total 95 89 86 74 53 302

*While 95 First Nations completed the pharmaceutical component of the study, 3 First Nations in Manitoba withdrew from the larger study but continued to collaborate on the pharmaceutical study. One Ontario First Nation community withdrew from the pharmaceutical sampling component while participating in all other components of the FNFNES study in Ontario