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. 2021 Jun 27;13:1759720X211006967. doi: 10.1177/1759720X211006967

Table 2.

GCA treatments at diagnosis and during follow-up.

Without vascular event
n = 215
n/available data (%)
With vascular event
n = 39
n/available data (%)
p-value
Delay between diagnosis and onset of corticotherapy, days 11.8 ± 54.2 (0) 11.8 ± 23.6 (0) >0.99
Initial dose/weight of prednisone, mg/kg per day) 0.8 ± 0.2 (0.7) 0.8 ± 0.2 (0.9) 0.36
Methylprednisolone infusion at diagnosis 35/213 (16.4%) 5/39 (12.8%) 0.81
Immunosuppressive drug at diagnosis 8/208 (3.8%) 0/38 (0.0%) 0.61
Platelet antiaggregant at diagnosis 121/209 (57.9%) 23/38 (60.5%) 0.85
Statin at diagnosis 40/208 (19.2%) 13/38 (34.2%) 0.05
Conversion enzyme inhibitor at diagnosis 23/201 (11.4%) 7/37 (18.9%) 0.27
Prednisone dose at month 3, mg/day 21.4 ± 10.8 (20) 25.3 ± 16.0 (20) 0.07
Prednisone dose at month 6, mg/day 11.0 ± 6.8 (10) 15.4 ± 12.6 (10) 0.06
Prednisone dose at month 12, mg/day 6.1 ± 5.5 (5) 6.6 ± 4.2 (6) 0.14
Prednisone dose at month 18, mg/day 4.3 ± 5.9 (5) 5.6 ± 4.1 (5) 0.02
Prednisone dose at month 24, mg/day 4.0 ± 6.9 (3) 4.8 ± 4.9 (5) 0.18
Prednisone dose >5 mg/day in the latest news 33/174 (19.0%) 4/30 (13.3%) 0.61
Prednisone dose = 0 mg/day in the latest news 77/173 (44.5%) 16/31 (51.6%) 0.55
Use of an immunosuppressive drug during follow-up 45/184 (24.5%) 9/34 (26.5%) 0.82
Delay between diagnosis and the use of an immunosuppressive drug, months 11.8 ± 14.1 (5) 22.6 ± 24.6 (12.5) 0.04

Data are expressed as mean ± σ (median) and number (percentage), n (%). Bold p value are <0.05.