6. European Association of Urology classification of urinary tract infection.
Uncomplicated UTIs | Acute, sporadic or recurrent lower (uncomplicated cystitis) and/or upper (uncomplicated pyelonephritis) UTI, limited to non‐pregnant, premenopausal women with no known relevant anatomical and functional abnormalities within the urinary tract or co‐morbidities |
Complicated UTIs | All UTIs that are not defined as uncomplicated. Meaning in a narrower sense UTIs in a patient with an increased chance of a complicated course: i.e. all men, pregnant women, patients with relevant anatomical or functional abnormalities of the urinary tract, IUCs, renal diseases, and/or with other concomitant immunocompromising diseases for example, diabetes |
Recurrent UTIs | Recurrences of uncomplicated and/or complicated UTIs, with a frequency of at least 3 UTIs/year or 2 UTIs in the last 6 months |
Catheter associated UTIs (CAUTI) | Catheter‐associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI) refers to UTIs occurring in a person whose urinary tract is currently catheterised or has had a catheter in place within the past 48 h |
Urosepsis | Urosepsis is defined as life‐threatening organ dysfunction caused by a disregulated host response to infection originating from the urinary tract and/or male genital organs |
CAUTI: catheter‐associated urinary tract infection; IUC: indwelling urethral catheter; UTI: urinary tract infection
Table obtained from EAU Guidelines on Urological Infections (EAU 2020).