Study | Reason for exclusion |
---|---|
2004‐005138‐38 | Trial looked at the prophylactic usage of cefuroxime |
ACTRN12617001191381 | Intervention not relevant |
Agrawal 1993 | Not an RCT or quasi‐RCT |
Airaksinen 1979 | Intervention was not relevant |
Aunruean 2007 | Intervention was not relevant |
Bach 1990 | Intervention was not relevant |
Benjamin 2018 | Intervention not relevant |
Bergqvist 1979 | The study compares catheter materials for long‐term usage |
Boyd 2019 | Intervention not relevant |
Christensen 1983 | Intervention was not relevant. Trial looks at intermittent drainage in long‐term IUC |
Cleland 1971 | Comparative study of interventions to prevent infection |
CTRI/2019/02/017836 | Participants of trial are children aged 1‐10 years |
Dhariwal 2019 | Intervention not relevant |
Downey 1997 | Not an RCT or quasi‐RCT |
Efimenko 2004 | Intervention not relevant |
Farag 2018 | Intervention not relevant |
Farrell 1989 | Intervention not relevant. Involved suprapubic catheterisation |
Fattah 2013 | Not an RCT or quasi‐RCT |
Fernandez‐Gonzalez 2019 | Trial uses intermittent self‐catheterisation |
Ghoreishi 2003 | Intervention not relevant. Trial compared catheterisation to no catheterisation in women undergoing cesarean deliveries |
Gillespie 1962 | Intervention not relevant. Trial looked at catheter disinfection and also involved intermittent catheterisation |
Gross 1990 | Intermittent catheterisation used |
Halaska 1991 | Intervention not relevant. Trial involved suprapubic catheters |
Hollingsworth 2013 | Not an RCT |
Hu 1999 | Intervention not relevant |
ISRCTN44339585 | Intervention was not relevant |
ISRCTN48516968 | Intervention not relevant |
Jankowska 1995 | Intervention not relevant. Trial compares no catheterisation to 24‐h catheterisation |
Ledermair 1970 | Intervention not relevant |
Loeb 2008 | Intervention not relevant. Trial uses stop orders for the removal of IUCs under specified criteria and does not compare durations of catheterisation. There were no fixed time points for when catheters were removed. |
Mamo 1991 | Retrospective study ‐ not an RCT or quasi‐RCT |
Mayer 1973 | Intervention not relevant |
Medina 2005 | Intervention not relevant. Trial compares physiological and retrograde filling of the bladder to determine if one method would substantially shorten the evaluation of bladder emptying. |
Menshawy 2020 | Not an RCT |
Michelson 2005 | Intervention not relevant. Catheter protocols are not related to catheter removal |
Miller 1960 | Intervention not relevant. Describes outcomes between closed and open drainage systems |
Mills 2018 | Intervention not relevant |
Moon 2012 | Study involves long‐term catheterisation |
Mustafa 1968 | Study compares catheterisation and no catheterisation |
Nadu 2001 | Not an RCT or quasi‐RCT |
Nardos 2011 | Catheterisation is part of intervention (vesicovaginal fistula repair) |
Nardos 2012 | Catheterisation is part of intervention (vesicovaginal fistula repair) |
NCT00182832 | Intervention not relevant. Study compares two methods of measuring post‐void residual volume |
NCT00392210 | Intervention not relevant. Study compares voiding techniques post‐surgery |
NCT00446732 | Intervention not relevant. Study compares efficacy of Uroshield treatment with standard therapy |
NCT00959920 | Study compared intermittent and indwelling catheterisation |
NCT01067768 | Intervention not relevant. Study compared efficacy of daily nurse reviews of the IUC |
NCT01108757 | Interention not relevant. Study compared efficacy of antibiotic prophylaxis |
NCT01343784 | Intervention not relevant. Study compares various sling procedures |
NCT01525498 | Study withdrawn prior to recruitment stages |
NCT01646190 | Intervention not relevant. Study compares fast track programme to regular practice |
NCT01797146 | Intervention not relevant. Study compares catheter reminder programmes |
NCT01926756 | Study compares catheterisation to no catheterisation |
NCT02054065 | Intervention not relevant. Study looks at catheter reminder systems |
NCT02126813 | Intervention not relevant. Study looking at fast track programmes in surgery |
NCT02357251 | Intervention not relevant. Study compares current perioperative care of the investigators' gynaecologic oncology patients with a standardised perioperative "enhanced recovery" pathway |
NCT02996968 | Intervention not relevant. Uses intermittent catheterisation |
NCT03646136 | Intervention not relevant |
NCT03684941 | Trial registration. Uses intermittent catheterisation |
NL2677 | Study compares indwelling and intermittent catheterisation |
Norton 1987 | Study uses suprapubic catheterisation |
Okrainec 2017 | Not an RCT. Prospective cohort study |
Panknin 2007 | This is a commentary on a non‐randomised study |
Patel 2018 | Intervention only partially meets criteria for review. Trial compares shorter durations of catheterisation and also includes the use of alpha blockers |
Pellegrini 1995 | Intervention not relevant. Compares intermittent catheterisation |
Peniakov 2004 | Intervention not relevant. Study involved intermittent catheterisation |
Perera 2002 | Not an RCT or quasi‐RCT |
Priefer 1982 | Long‐term catheterisation |
Rabkin 1998 | Not an RCT or quasi‐RCT |
Ratahi 2005 | Study compares catheterisation to no catheterisation |
Rehm 1962 | Not an RCT or quasi‐RCT |
Ross 1966 | This trial compares infection rates when IUCs were inserted with and without the application of topical antibiotics |
Salem Mohamed 2018 | Intervention not relevant |
Sandberg 2018 | Not an RCT |
Souto 2000 | Group allocation determined on clinical criteria i.e. not an RCT or quasi‐RCT |
Symonds 1967 | Intervention not relevant |
Tomaszewski 2015 | Not an RCT or quasi‐RCT |
Uberoi 2013 | Not a RCT or quasi‐RCT |
UMIN000014474 | Intervention not relevant. Compares catheterisation to no catheterisation |
UMIN000015289 | Intervention not relevant |
Watt 1998 | Not an RCT or quasi‐RCT |
Weitzel 2008 | Not an RCT or quasi‐RCT |
Wilson 2013 | Not an RCT or quasi‐RCT |
Zhang 1999 | Intervention not relevant |
Zhao 1994 | Compares suprapubic versus urethral catheterisation |
IUC: indwelling urethral catheter; RCT: randomised controlled trial