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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jun 29.
Published in final edited form as: J Cogn Neurosci. 2020 Nov 9;33(2):248–262. doi: 10.1162/jocn_a_01647

Table 1.

Comparison of goodness-of-fit between location-based and motion-based RL models using −LL, AIC or BIC. Δ(−LL, AIC, or BIC) shows the median of the difference between location-based and motion-based RL models fitted for each session separately. Note that all differences in goodness-of-fit measures (based on −LL, AIC, and BIC) are similar because the number of parameters is the same across location-based and motion-based models. P-values indicate the significance of the statistical test (two-sided sign-test) for comparing the goodness-of-fit between the location-based and motion-based RLs.

RLret RLInc(1) RLInc(2) RLInc(3)
Monkey 1 Δ(−LL, AIC, or BIC)=−5.48
p=2.55 * 10−7
Δ(−LL, AIC, or BIC)=−7.19
p=2.58 * 10−9
Δ(−LL, AIC, or BIC)=−6.53
p=1.39 * 10−8
Δ(−LL, AIC, or BIC)=−8.06
p=5.32 * 10−10
Monkey 2 Δ(−LL, AIC or BIC)=−60.96
p=2.74 * 10−21
Δ(−LL, AIC or BIC)=−105.71
p=2.58 * 10−26
Δ(−LL, AIC, or BIC)=−103.46
p=2.58 * 10−26
Δ(−LL, AIC, or BIC)=−107.25
p=2.58 * 10−26