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. 2021 Jun 29;76:e2690. doi: 10.6061/clinics/2021/e2690

Table 3. Relationship between interleukin-6 and the severity of acute coronary syndrome.

Author (s) Population (ethnicity) Published time Groups Groups of cases Severity degree IL-6, pg/mL
Nishida et al. (13) Japan 2011 STEMI/NSTEMI/UA 41/40/40 STEMI NSTEMI UA STEMI NSTEMI UA
hs-CRP (mg/L) 4.7±5.9 1.6±1.8 1.2±2.3 6.21±1.81 2.62±0.56 1.29±0.39
Kamińska et al. (9) Poland 2018 STEMI/NSTEMI/UA 33/30/30 STEMI NSTEMI UA STEMI NSTEMI UA
hs-CRP (mg/L) 3.5 (1.4-5.0) 2.0 (0.9-3.9) 1.3 (0.9-2.9) 12.8 (9.9-17.4) 18.8 (12.2-24.1) 5.4 (2.2-11.0)
Wang et al. (6) China 2014 AMI/UA 33/27 AMI UA AMI UA
hs-CRP (mg/L) 8.91±2.12 5.95±1.60 32.50±9.32 24.41±8.68

AMI, acute myocardial infarction; IL-6, interleukin-6; STEMI, ST-elevation myocardial infarction; NSTEMI, non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction; ACS, acute coronary syndrome; UA, unstable angina; hs-CRP, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein. Data are shown as the mean±standard deviation; * versus control group, p<0.01; AMI includes STEMI and NSTEMI. Data regarding grouping, number of patients in each group, hs-CRP, standard deviation, and interquartile range of IL-6 were extracted from the included studies that mentioned the association between plasma IL-6 size and the severity of ACS.