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. 2021 Jun 14;9(6):e17418. doi: 10.2196/17418

Table 3.

Suggestions and adherence mitigation strategies from young adults through the Call for Life Uganda (CFLU) system.

Subject and factors hindering ARTa adherence Strategies proposed through CFLU
Personal barrier

Forgetfulness secondary to: Mitigation


Busy work schedule Daily pill reminder function


School schedules Daily pill reminder function


Sports activities Daily pill reminder function


Dancing and alcohol Daily pill reminder function
Psychosocial

Nondisclosure of serostatus Health tips call; psychosocial support


Stigma (fear to be seen taking pills and raising suspicion from people) Health tips on Psychosocial support


Mental issues (low self-esteem as a result of having HIV) Health tips on Psychosocial support


Pride or irresponsibility Health tips on Psychosocial support

Misconception about HIV results (go off drugs when they improve and the viral load is undetected) Counseling

Lack of psychosocial support Treatment buddies and psychosocial support
Pill related

Drug-related side effects, for example, dizziness and big size of the pill Symptom reporting and management through the CFLU system

Sound or noise by pill hitting the pill bottles Repacking of pills
Socioeconomic status

Missed clinic appointments Clinic visit call reminders

Missed clinic appointments because of lack of transport Joining community drug distribution points

aART: antiretroviral therapy.