Table 3.
Cut-off Values of MT Based on 2 SD Below the Young Adult Means for Corresponding Muscles
| Males | Females | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cut-Off (cm) | Prevalence of Low Muscle Mass (%) | Cut-Off (cm) | Prevalence of Low Muscle Mass (%) | |
| RF MT | 1.85 | 69.4 | 1.42 | 36.7 |
| VI MT | 1.13 | 35.5 | 0.81 | 25.9 |
| QF MT | 3.17 | 72.6 | 2.34 | 33.8 |
| GM MT | 1.41 | 25.8 | 1.44 | 35.7 |
| Sol MT | 3.55 | 4.8 | 3.34 | 12.1 |
| TS MT | 5.32 | 19.4 | 4.96 | 22.9 |
| MT sum | 8.86 | 60.0 | 7.49 | 28.1 |
| SMI | 20.3 | 21.4 | ||
Abbreviations: MT, muscle thickness; SD, standard deviation RF, rectus femoris; VI, vastus intermedius; QF, quadriceps femoris; GM, medial head of gastrocnemius; Sol, soleus; TS, triceps surae; MT sum, sum of MT of QF and TS; SMI, skeletal muscle mass index.