Table 2.
N (%) | Total (N = 2,974) | Regular users (N = 496) | Occasional users (N = 606) | Never users (N = 1,865) | p |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Diagnosed with COVID-19 | 0.06 | ||||
No | 2,686 (90.3) | 433 (87.1) | 545 (89.9) | 1,708 (91.4) | |
No test, but clear symptoms | 275 (9.2) | 62 (12.5) | 58 (9.6) | 155 (8.3) | |
Yes, tested positive | 10 (0.3) | 2 (0.4) | 3 (0.5) | 5 (0.3) | |
Relatives with COVID-19 | 514 (17.3) | 95 (19.2) | 108 (17.8) | 311 (16.7) | 0.40 |
Deaths for COVID-19 | 140 (4.7) | 25 (5.1) | 21 (3.5) | 94 (5.0) | 0.27 |
Confinement, N (%) | |||||
Days in confinement [mean (SD)] | 29.2 (12.5) | 30.7 (12.6) | 30.9 (13.1) | 28.2 (12.1) | <0.001 |
Maintaining confinement | <0.001 | ||||
I go out every day (with dog) | 227 (7.6) | 78 (15.8) | 60 (10.0) | 88 (4.7) | |
I go out 4–6 days/week | 136 (4.6) | 36 (7.3) | 30 (5.0) | 70 (3.8) | |
Up to 3 days/week | 654 (22.0) | 152 (30.9) | 162 (26.9) | 340 (18.2) | |
Only for necessities or not at all | 1,943 (65.3) | 227 (46.0) | 350 (58.1) | 1,366 (73.5) | |
House with outdoor area | 1,274 (42.8) | 243 (48.9) | 265 (43.9) | 766 (41.1) | 0.01 |
Hours/week outdoors [median (IQR)] | 2.0 (4) | 4.0 (8) | 3.0 (6) | 2.0 (3) | <0.001 |
Following anti-contagion tips | 2,685 (90.3) | 420 (84.5) | 533 (88.0) | 1,731 (92.7) | <0.001 |
Well-being [1–10, mean (SD)] | 5.8 (2.1) | 6.6 (2.1) | 5.9 (2.1) | 5.6 (2.1) | <0.001 |
Level of discomfort [1–10, mean (SD)] | 5.6 (2.5) | 4.6 (2.4) | 5.4 (2.4) | 5.9 (2.5) | <0.001 |
Lifestyle during confinement, N (%) | |||||
Aerobic exercise | 1,674 (56.3) | 273 (54.9) | 325 (53.6) | 1,075 (57.5) | 0.19 |
COVID-19 related news | 2,531 (85.1) | 379 (76.3) | 504 (83.2) | 1,648 (88.2) | <0.001 |
Martial arts | 136 (4.6) | 28 (5.6) | 42 (6.9) | 65 (3.5) | 0.001 |
Music and singing | 1,026 (34.5) | 258 (51.9) | 244 (40.3) | 524 (28.1) | <0.001 |
Playing videogames | 1,005 (33.8) | 107 (21.5) | 174 (28.7) | 723 (38.7) | <0.001 |
Pornography | 739 (24.8) | 149 (30.0) | 179 (29.5) | 410 (21.9) | <0.001 |
Reading | 2,436 (81.9) | 430 (86.5) | 529 (87.3) | 1,477 (79.1) | <0.001 |
TV, movies or series | 2,702 (90.8) | 420 (84.5) | 552 (91.1) | 1,729 (92.6) | <0.001 |
Weight lifting or bending | 1,115 (37.5) | 179 (36.0) | 220 (36.3) | 715 (38.3) | 0.52 |
Yoga, pilates or meditation | 1,684 (56.6) | 404 (81.3) | 452 (74.6) | 827 (44.3) | <0.001 |
Change in diet | <0.001 | ||||
Better | 1,303 (43.8) | 259 (52.1) | 287 (47.4) | 756 (40.5) | |
Same | 1,166 (39.2) | 187 (37.6) | 227 (37.5) | 752 (40.3) | |
Worse | 503 (16.9) | 51 (10.3) | 92 (15.2) | 360 (19.3) | |
Less libido or sex | 1,448 (48.7) | 218 (43.9) | 280 (46.2) | 950 (50.9) | 0.01 |
Societal and economic changes, N (%) | |||||
Change in values of society | <0.001 | ||||
Yes, in favor of change | 841 (28.3) | 195 (39.2) | 188 (31.0) | 458 (24.5) | |
Yes, against change | 948 (31.9) | 128 (25.8) | 201 (33.2) | 619 (33.2) | |
No changes | 1,180 (39.7) | 174 (35.0) | 217 (35.8) | 789 (42.3) | |
Working less | <0.001 | ||||
No | 2,313 (77.7) | 333 (67.4) | 438 (73.2) | 1,541 (82.9) | |
Yes (or reduced hours) | 595 (20.0) | 154 (31.2) | 149 (24.9) | 292 (15.7) | |
Retired | 44 (1.5) | 7 (1.4) | 11 (1.8) | 26 (1.4) | |
Income decreased | 1,404 (47.2) | 266 (53.6) | 314 (52.2) | 824 (44.3) | <0.001 |
Significant (Bonferroni-corrected) p < 0.002 are represented bold.