TABLE 1.
Prevalence of Campylobacter spp. in the yellow-feathered broiler slaughterhouse.
Source | Prevalence of 157 Campylobacter spp. |
Total | |||
Sample | C. jejuni | C. coli | Other species | ||
Slaughtering line | |||||
Live chicken anal swab | 140 | 33 (23.6%) | 42 (30%) | – | 75 (53.6%) |
Defeathering (carcass) | 160 | 22 (13.8%) | 22 (13.8%) | – | 44 (27.5%) |
Evisceration (carcass) | 160 | 9 (5.6%) | 20 (12.5%) | – | 29 (18.1%) |
Washing (carcass) | 140 | 3 (2.1%) | – | – | 3 (2.1%) |
Chilling (carcass) | 140 | 2 (1.4%) | – | – | 2 (1.4%) |
Environmental | |||||
Evisceration (water) | 80 | – | – | 1 (1.3%) | 4 (1.1%) |
Washing (water) | 80 | – | – | – | |
Sterilizing water | 42 | – | – | – | |
Defeathering (water) | 80 | – | – | – | |
Ground (swab) | 40 | – | – | 2 (5.0%) | |
3-Pronged hook (swab) | 40 | – | – | 1 (2.5%) | |
Total | 1,102 | 69 (43.9%) | 84 (53.5%) | 4 (2.5%) |
“–” Means no Campylobacter spp. was detected.