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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Health Soc Care Community. 2020 Dec 30;29(5):e184–e191. doi: 10.1111/hsc.13265

Table 2:

Estimated odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals from binary logistic regression models predicting unexpressed social needs

Individual models predicting each unexpressed need
Expressed needs Utilities (n=725) Housing (n=981) Food (n=1,207) Healthcare (n=1,307) Transportation (n=1,352) Childcare (n=1,353) Employment (n=1,367) Personal safety (n=1,389)
Utilities - 0.85 (0.60-1.21) 0.94 (0.64-1.38) 1.13 (0.80-1.59) 0.83 (0.61-1.13) 0.85 (0.46-1.54) 1.04 (0.78-1.39) 0.82 (0.52-1.29)
Housing 1.44 (1.02-2.04) * - 1.06 (0.71-1.59) 1.20 (0.84-1.71) 1.73 (1.26-2.36) ** 1.41 (0.77-2.58) 1.34 (0.99-1.82) 1.14 (0.72-1.83)
Food 1.25 (0.83-1.89) 1.18 (0.76-1.82) - 0.64 (0.38-1.08) 1.28 (0.85-1.93) 0.73 (0.30-1.78) 1.57 (1.08-2.28) * 1.40 (0.80-2.44)
Healthcare 0.91 (0.51-1.62) 0.63 (0.32-1.22) 0.65 (0.28-1.51) - 0.80 (0.42-1.51) 0.53 (0.12-2.33) 1.40 (0.82-2.38) 0.45 (0.14-1.50)
Transportation 1.28 (0.64-2.56) 1.53 (0.73-3.22) 3.19 (1.45-7.02) ** 2.18 (1.06-4.47) * - 1.04 (0.24-4.48) 0.94 (0.45-1.94) 1.38 (0.52-3.66)
Childcare 2.01 (0.27-14.83) 0.65 (0.08-5.71) 4.39 (0.72-26.84) 0.71 (0.08-6.02) - 1.64 (0.30-9.11) 1.59 (0.18-13.91)
Employment 1.77 (0.66-4.73) 1.43 (0.55-3.72) 1.06 (0.35-3.17) 2.58 (1.15-5.77) * 0.60 (0.21-1.75) - 3.04 (1.20-7.68) *
Personal safety 1.41 (0.23-8.58) 0.93 (0.10-8.45) 0.78 (0.09-6.36) 0.53 (0.06-4.36) 1.21 (0.24-6.03) -

LR χ2 (df) 7.66 (7) 6.32 (7) 11.31 (6) 12.65 (6) * 23.70 (7) ** 4.20 (5) 9.36 (7) 11.37 (7)
*

p < .05;

**

p < .01

No participants who expressed the need in this row had an unexpressed need in the intersecting column. The expressed need variable and participants who expressed it were therefore omitted from the model due to absence of variability on the outcome.