Chemical structures of true binder hits of ACVR1 uniquely identified by FRAGSITE but not FINDSITEcomb2.0 comprising diverse scaffolds for fragment-based drug design. Three compounds labeled red have a conservatively estimated Kd < 1 μM based on the reference ΔTm values observed in this study for the known affinity of kinase inhibitors NSC760766 (Vandetanib, Kd of 0.15 μM),68 NSC732517 (Dasatinib, Kd of 0.62 μM),68 and NSC749005 (Crizotinib, Kd of 0.44 μM)68 and K02288 (IC50 of 1.1 nM),70 8.0, 4.0, 8.0, and 13.0 °C, respectively. The rest of the true hit binders have estimated affinity for ACVR1 at the micromolar level based on the above reference compounds and the reported method of estimating binding affinity based on thermal shift assays.63