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. 2021 Jun 24;7(6):e07359. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e07359

Table 3.

Analysis of variance (ANOVA) for response surface quadratic model for Glutamic Acid production.

Source Sum of Squares Df Mean Square F-value p-value
Model 582.49 14 41.61 866.61 <0.0001 Significant
X1 (temperature) 17.82 1 17.82 371.15 <0.0001
X2 (glucose) 11.45 1 11.45 238.57 <0.0001
X3 (biotin) 4.73 1 4.73 98.62 <0.0001
X4 (urea) 267.33 1 267.33 5568.24 <0.0001
X1.X2 33.70 1 33.70 701.89 <0.0001
X1.X3 0.0812 1 0.0812 1.69 0.2178
X1.X4 66.99 1 66.99 1395.41 <0.0001
X2.X3 0.8742 1 0.8742 18.21 0.0011
X2.X4 4.69 1 4.69 97.63 <0.0001
X3.X4 6.63 1 6.63 138.11 <0.0001
X12 110.25 1 110.25 2296.41 <0.0001
X22 79.43 1 79.43 1654.44 <0.0001
X32 16.50 1 16.50 343.78 <0.0001
X42 82.76 1 82.76 1723.74 <0.0001
Residual 0.5761 12 0.0480
Lack of Fit 0.3895 10 0.0389 0.4173 0.8588 not significant
Pure Error 0.1867 2 0.0933
Correlation Total 583.06 26