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. 2021 Jun 29;2(1):210–218. doi: 10.1089/whr.2020.0105

Table 3.

Estimated Odds Ratios and 95% Confidence Intervals for a Positive Depression Screening by Demographic Characteristics During the Prenatal (n = 1401), Postpartum (n = 611), and Peripartum (n = 1453) Periods, 2009–2017

  Initial prenatal screening
Initial postpartum screening
All peripartum screenings
 
Adjusteda
 
Adjustedb
 
Adjustedb
Unadjusted n = 1348 Unadjusted n = 591 Unadjusted n = 1393
Age
 >35 vs. ≤35 years 1.40 (0.80–2.46) 1.43 (0.78–2.62) 2.17 (1.06–4.42)* 2.44 (1.17–5.12)* 1.87 (1.18–2.96)** 2.04 (1.26–3.32)**
Race
 Non-white vs. white 1.30 (0.50–3.43) 1.11 (0.38–3.26) 0.68 (0.09–5.29) 0.35 (0.04–3.19) 1.11 (0.45–2.71) 0.89 (0.33–2.39)
Ethnicity
 Non-Hispanic vs. Hispanic 1.53 (0.89–2.66) 1.27 (0.67–2.40) 2.73 (1.19–6.26)* 2.79 (1.02–7.68)* 1.68 (1.04–2.72)* 1.40 (0.80–2.45)
Primary language
 English vs. non-English 1.44 (1.04–1.98)* 1.46 (1.03–2.07)* 1.29 (0.73–2.29) 1.20 (0.63–2.27) 1.44 (1.08–1.92)* 1.48 (1.09–2.02)*
Trimester
 Second vs. first 1.08 (0.75–1.55) 1.01 (0.69–1.47)        
 Third vs. first 1.34 (0.88–2.04) 1.33 (0.86–2.04)        

EPDS score 10 or above. Bolded text represents statistically significant findings.

**

p < 0.01.

*

p < 0.05.

a

Adjusted for age, race, ethnicity, primary language, and trimester.

b

Adjusted for age, race, ethnicity, and primary language.