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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Apr 22.
Published in final edited form as: Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord. 2021 Apr 22;50(1):60–67. doi: 10.1159/000515140

Table 1.

Demographic and clinical characteristics at nursing home admission (n = 571,139)

All
(n = 571,139)
(column percent)
Age (years)
  65 - <75 20.3
  75 - <85 34.2
  ≥ 85 45.5
Sex
  Male 33.1
  Female 66.9
Race/Ethnicity
  Non-Hispanic White 81.9
  Racial/ethnic minority 1 18.1
Nursing home location
  Urban 75.6
  Rural 24.4
Admission source
  Community 20.4
  Acute hospital 59.6
  Other sources 2 20.1
Diagnosed conditions
  Arthritis 26.7
  Diabetes mellitus 30.2
  Hypertension 76.0
  Cancer 5.9
  Cerebrovascular accident/TIA/stroke 13.8
  Heart failure 17.6
  Asthma/COPD/chronic lung disease 18.5
  Dementia 41.8
  Alzheimer’s disease 13.2
  Parkinson’s disease 6.0
  Anxiety disorder 22.1
  Depression 37.2
  Hip fracture 5.0
  Other fracture 7.4
  Osteoporosis 12.2
  Multiple sclerosis 0.5
  Seizure disorder/Epilepsy 5.8
Any presence of pain 38.7
Receipt of psychotropic medications
  Antipsychotics 20.0
  Antianxiety medications 18.4
  Antidepressants 44.8
  Hypnotics 4.0

Note. Abbreviation: TIA = transient ischemic attack; COPD = chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

1

Racial/ethnic minority includes American Indian or Alaska Native, Asian, Black or African American, Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander, multi-racial, and Hispanic or Latino of any race.

2

Other admission sources include another nursing home/swing bed, psychiatric hospital, inpatient rehabilitation facility, facility for the mentally retarded or developmentally disabled (MR/DD facility), hospice, long-term care hospital, and other unspecified sources.