Table 2.
Unadjusted and adjusted Hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) for White Europeans (WE) and south Asians (SA)
| Outcome | Ethnicity | Total n | Incidence n (%) | Person years of follow up | HR (95%CI) | Adjusted HR (95% CI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T2DM | SA | 83,383 | 5160 (6.19) | 370,246 | 2.54 (2.44–2.65) | 3.10 (2.97–3.23)* |
| WE | 181,688 | 4530 (2.49) | 826,498 | |||
| HTN | SA | 80,564 | 4998 (6.20) | 348,516 | 1.27 (1.23–1.32) | 1.34 (1.29–1.39)† |
| WE | 167,070 | 8152 (4.88) | 724,277 | |||
| IHD | SA | 90,735 | 1720 (1.90) | 419,025 | 1.66 (1.56–1.77) | 1.81 (1.68–1.93)‡ |
| WE | 184,679 | 2084 (1.13) | 848,843 | |||
| Stroke/TIA | SA | 93,587 | 988 (1.06) | 438,872 | 0.99 (0.92–1.07) | 1.01 (0.93–1.1)§ |
| WE | 186,928 | 1938 (1.04) | 863,750 | |||
| HF | SA | 94,308 | 642 (0.68) | 444,109 | 1.2 (1.08–1.32) | 1.11 (1.003–1.24)|| |
| WE | 188,903 | 1046 (0.55) | 876,183 | |||
| AF | SA | 94,413 | 615 (0.65) | 444,511 | 0.55 (0.50–0.60) | 0.53 (0.48–0.59)‡ |
| WE | 184,679 | 2084 (1.13) | 848,843 |
*Age, gender, smoking, BMI category, Townsend deprivation quintile, hypertension
†Age, gender, smoking, BMI category, Townsend deprivation quintile, type 2 diabetes
‡Age, gender, smoking, BMI category, Townsend deprivation quintile, type 2 diabetes, hypertension
§Age, gender, smoking, BMI category, Townsend deprivation quintile, AF, type 2 diabetes, hypertension
|| Age, gender, smoking, BMI category, Townsend deprivation quintile, IHD, type 2 diabetes, hypertension