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. 2021 Jun 9;2(1):255–269. doi: 10.1089/neur.2020.0065

Table 1B.

Sub-Sample Demographics following Data Cleaning

Final data samples Racea % of n M¯ age in years (SD) Male Discharged alive Most frequent discharge destination
Mild TBI: Caucasian 84% 56.2 (22.8) 59% 100% Home
N = 150,721 African-American 9% 43.3 (18.6) 73% 100% Home
 27% have zero PECs Asian 0.9% 51.7 (21.4) 57% 100% Home
  Other 2.1% 43.7 (19.7) 70% 100% Home
  No data 4% 45.2 (20.2) 71% 100% Home
Moderate TBI: Caucasian 76% 54.0 (23.5) 62% 100% Home, rehab facility
N = 5839 African-American 14% 43.1 (18.1) 78% 100% Home, rehab facility
 26% have zero PECs Asian 1.6% 50.6 (23.2) 62% 100% Home, rehab facility
  Other 3% 43.4 (20.1) 79% 100% Home, rehab facility
  No data 5.4% 43.4 (20.1) 73% 100% Home, rehab facility
Severe TBI: Caucasian 82% 41.2 (18.8) 74% 100% Rehab facility, LTC
N = 12,890 African-American 10% 39.8 (16.6) 83% 100% Home, rehab facilityb
 38% have zero PECs Asian 0.9% 42.6 (17.5) 60% 100% Rehab facility, home
  Other 2.8% 37.0 (16.4) 80% 100% Home, rehab facility
  No data 4.8% 38.0 (16.9) 80% 100% Home, rehab facilityb
Orthopedic Injury: Caucasian 77% 54.2 (21.8) 60% 100% Home
N = 87,633 African-American 16% 37.4 (16.6) 77% 100% Home
 30% have zero PECs Asian 0.8% 46.9 (20.1) 61% 100% Home
  Other 2.2% 40.2 (17.3) 74% 100% Home
  No data 4% 40.3 (18.1) 75% 100% Home
a

Race and ethnicity data were not available for all patients. Due to the high degree of missingness for the Ethnicity variable, percentages of patients of Latino/Hispanic origin could not be reliably calculated.

b

Discharge destinations were equal in frequency.

LTC, long term care facility; PEC, pre-existing health condition; SD, standard deviation; TBI, traumatic brain injury.