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. 2021 Jun 30;16(6):e0253336. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0253336

Table 1. Number and period prevalence of persons with and without anticholinergic burden measured through the Anticholinergic Cognitive Burden (ACB) scale during the observation period (2016), by sex and age.

ACB score
Total ACB = 0 ACB = 1 ACB = 2 ACB ≥ 3
Sex Na Nb Prevalence (%) Nb Prevalence (%) Nb Prevalence (%) Nb Prevalence (%)
Men 7,635,507 5,232,064 68.5 1,342,836 17.6 507,767 6.7 552,840 7.2
    Age
        ≤ 18 1,361,884 1,069,419 78.5 185,882 13.6 30,520 2.2 76,063 5.6
        19 to 29 1,128,700 956,617 84.8 121,521 10.8 31,648 2.8 18,914 1.7
        30 to 39 1,077,901 862,425 80.0 138,917 12.9 44,353 4.1 32,206 3.0
        40 to 49 975,152 715,119 73.3 158,347 16.2 55,720 5.7 45,966 4.7
        50 to 59 1,210,955 790,562 65.3 240,566 19.9 92,866 7.7 86,961 7.2
        60 to 69 853,986 448,660 52.5 214,327 25.1 96,021 11.2 94,978 11.1
        70 to 79 697,604 285,943 41.0 191,496 27.5 100,439 14.4 119,726 17.2
        80 to 89 293,902 93,090 31.7 82,108 27.9 49,783 16.9 68,921 23.5
        90 to 99 35,049 10,119 28.9 9,557 27.3 6,353 18.1 9,020 25.7
        ≥ 100 374 110 29.4 115 30.7 64 17.1 85 22.7
Women 8,835,439 5,447,201 61.7 1,741,731 19.7 728,329 8.2 918,178 10.4
    Age
        ≤ 18 1,286,334 1,017,119 79.1 167,010 13.0 28,592 2.2 73,613 5.7
        19 to 29 1,120,182 867,427 77.4 175,136 15.6 47,879 4.3 29,740 2.7
        30 to 39 1,154,740 850,292 73.6 194,824 16.9 62,185 5.4 47,439 4.1
        40 to 49 1,214,399 804,947 66.3 236,844 19.5 87,472 7.2 85,136 7.0
        50 to 59 1,516,942 888,755 58.6 329,169 21.7 138,788 9.1 160,230 10.6
        60 to 69 1,086,934 531,914 48.9 264,899 24.4 128,807 11.9 161,314 14.8
        70 to 79 923,303 344,264 37.3 238,524 25.8 138,632 15.0 201,883 21.9
        80 to 89 429,269 117,652 27.4 109,445 25.5 76,061 17.7 126,111 29.4
        90 to 99 100,998 24,229 24.0 25,221 25.0 19,451 19.3 32,097 31.8
        ≥ 100 2,338 602 25.7 659 28.2 462 19.8 615 26.3

a Denominator of the prevalence are persons insured for ≥1 day within the observation period and with ≥1 year continuous insurance before.

b Numerator of the prevalence, calculated as the number of persons with ACB = 0, ACB = 1, ACB = 2, and ACB ≥ 3, respectively. Persons will be allocated in the highest level of the ACB score ever reached during the observation period.