Table 4.

Weighted multivariable binary logistic regression models of factors associated with adverse mental health outcomes

	Probable common mental disorders OR (95% CI) n=2245	Probable anxiety OR (95% CI) n=2273	Probable depression OR (95% CI) n=2278	Probable alcohol misuse OR (95% CI) n=2112	Probable PTSD OR (95% CI) n=2285
Age	0.98 (0.97 to 0.99)***	0.97 (0.96 to 0.98)***	0.97 (0.96 to 0.98)***	0.99 (0.98 to 1.00)	0.98 (0.97 to 0.99)***
Sex (reference: female)
Male	0.7 (0.5 to 0.9)**	0.7 (0.5 to 0.9)**	0.8 (0.6 to 1.1)	1.4 (1.0 to 2.0)	0.6 (0.5 to 0.9)**
Other	0.4 (0.1 to 2.7)	1.2 (0.3 to 6.3)	1.0 (0.2 to 4.9)	–	0.3 (0.0 to 2.5)
Prefer not to say	0.3 (0.0 to 3.7)	–	0.28 (0.03 to 2.62)	–	–
Ethnicity (reference: white)
Black	1.0 (0.7 to 1.4)	1.0 (0.7 to 1.6)	0.6 (0.4 to 0.9)*	0.3 (0.1 to 0.6)**	1.1 (0.7 to 1.6)
Asian	0.8 (0.6 to 1.0)	0.9 (0.6 to 1.3)	0.9 (0.7 to 1.3)	0.3 (0.1 to 0.6)***	0.9 (0.7 to 1.3)
Mixed racial and ethnic minority groups	1.1 (0.7 to 1.8)	1.1 (0.7 to 1.9)	1.1 (0.6 to 1.8)	0.6 (0.3 to 1.2)	1.0 (0.6 to 1.7)
Other racial and ethnic minority groups*	1.3 (0.6 to 3.3)	0.5 (0.2 to 1.4)	1.3 (0.5 to 3.5)	0.3 (0.1 to 0.6)**	0.7 (0.3 to 2.1)
Role (reference: doctor)
Nurse	2.2 (1.5 to 3.1)***	1.9 (1.2 to 3.1)***	2.3 (1.5 to 3.5)***	1.0 (0.6 to 1.8)	1.9 (1.3 to 2.9)***
Other clinical	1.5 (1.1 to 2.2)**	1.2 (0.7 to 1.9)	1.6 (1.0 to 2.5)*	0.7 (0.4 to 1.3)	1.5 (0.9 to 2.3)
Non-clinical	1.5 (1.1 to 2.2)**	1.8 (1.2 to 2.9)**	2.5 (1.6 to 3.8)***	1.4 (0.8 to 2.3)	1.8 (1.2 to 2.7)**
Moral injury (MIES) score (reference: low)
Medium	1.3 (1.0 to 1.7) *	1.6 (1.1 to 2.1) **	1.4 (1.0 to 1.8) *	1.4 (0.9 to 2.0)	1.8 (1.4 to 2.4) ***
High	2.6 (2.0 to 3.4) ***	3.0 (2.2 to 4.0) ***	2.9 (2.2 to 3.9) ***	1.7 (1.1 to 2.5) **	4.2 (3.2 to 5.6) ***

Differences within categories are statistically significant at: *p<0.05, **p<0.01, ***p<0.001.

ORs shown are adjusted for all other covariates in each model.

*‘Other racial and ethnic minority groups’ includes the options ‘Arab’ and ‘any other ethnic background’.