Table 4.
Multivariable adjusted hazard models for depression-related weight change and incident type 2 diabetes adjusting for attained BMI category for Ontario adults in the NPHS 1996, CCHS Cycle 1.1, CCHS Cycle 2.1 (n = 59,315).
| Depressive episodes | Total | Men | Women |
|---|---|---|---|
| HR fully-adjusteda (95% CI) | HR fully-adjusteda (95% CI) | HR fully-adjusteda (95% CI) | |
| Depression-related weight gain versus no depression | 1.38 (1.08–1.78) | 1.15 (0.68–1.95) | 1.51 (1.15–1.98) |
| Depression with no weight change versus no depression | 1.22 (1.04–1.43) | 1.19 (0.92–1.54) | 1.23 (0.99–1.51) |
| Depression-related weight loss versus no depression | 1.26 (0.91–1.74) | 1.54 (0.99–2.37) | 1.01 (0.62–1.65) |
| Depression-related weight gain versus weight loss | 1.10 (0.73–1.64) | 0.75 (0.38–1.48) | 1.48 (0.86–2.57) |
| Depression-related weight gain versus no weight change | 1.14 (0.85–1.53) | 0.97 (0.54–1.73) | 1.22 (0.88–1.71) |
| Depression with no weight change versus weight loss | 0.96 (0.68–1.37) | 0.78 (0.47–1.28) | 1.21 (0.72–2.04) |
Weighted using survey weights provided by Statistics Canada; all missing covariates imputed.
aEstimates adjusted for age categories, sex, education, income, marital status, geography, born in Canada, ethnicity, smoking, alcohol consumption, physical activity levels, self-reported hypertension and heart disease, survey cycle, and attained BMI category.