Table 2.
Ingredients and composition of the total mixed ration diets of experimental groups (DM basis).
Item | Groups |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
CON1 | AMR2 | AWE3 | AFE4 | |
Ingredients, % | ||||
Chinese wildrye grass hay | 32.00 | 32.00 | 32.00 | 32.00 |
Alfalfa | 17.80 | 17.80 | 17.80 | 17.80 |
Corn | 23.00 | 23.00 | 23.00 | 23.00 |
Wheat bran | 2.87 | 2.87 | 2.87 | 2.87 |
Sunflower meal cake | 16.90 | 16.09 | 16.90 | 16.90 |
Pea straw | 2.45 | 2.45 | 2.45 | 2.45 |
Pomace | 2.45 | 2.45 | 2.45 | 2.45 |
Dicalcium phosphate | 0.73 | 0.73 | 0.73 | 0.73 |
NaCl | 0.80 | 0.80 | 0.80 | 0.80 |
Premix5 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Total | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 |
Nutrient level6, % | ||||
Metabolic energy, MJ/kg | 13.86 | |||
Crude protein | 17.00 | |||
Crude fat | 6.30 | |||
Neutral detergent fiber | 37.90 | |||
Acid detergent fiber | 29.60 | |||
Calcium | 1.39 | |||
Phosphorus | 0.51 |
CON = control; AMR = Allium mongolicum Regel; AWE = the water-soluble extract of AMR; AFE = the fat-soluble extract of AMR.
CON group was fed the basal diet.
AMR group was fed the basal diet supplemented with AMR at 10 g/d per lamb.
AWE group was fed the basal diet supplemented with AWE at 3.4 g/d per lamb.
AFE group was fed the basal diet supplemented with AFE at 2.8 g/d per lamb.
Provided the following per kilogram of diet: 25 mg of Fe (as ferrous sulfate), 29 mg of Zn (as zinc sulfate), 8 mg of Cu (as copper sulfate), 30 mg of Mn (as manganese), 0.04 mg of I (as potassium iodide), 0.1 mg of Co (as cobalt sulfate), 3,200 IU of vitamin A, 1,200 IU of vitamin D3, and 20 IU of vitamin E.
The nutrient level was the same in all groups. The digestible energy level was calculated (Liu et al., 2012), and others were measured.