Table 3.
Effects of dried leaf powder of AMR and its extracts on the growth performance and nutrient intake of lambs (n = 8).
Item | Groups |
SEM | Period |
SEM |
P-value |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CON1 | AMR2 | AWE3 | AFE4 | 15 d | 30 d | 45 d | 60 d | Treatment | Period | Treatment × Period | |||
Initial body weight5, kg | 33.9 | 35.1 | 35.1 | 34.9 | 0.83 | – | – | – | – | – | 0.704 | – | – |
Final body weight, kg | 43.2 | 44.4 | 45.2 | 45.0 | 1.21 | – | – | – | – | – | 0.646 | – | – |
Average daily gain, g | 181 | 180 | 190 | 180 | 22.9 | 161b | 149b | 257a | 163b | 19.4 | 0.985 | 0.001 | 0.137 |
Feed conversion ratio6 | 6.46 | 6.23 | 5.73 | 6.04 | 0.252 | 6.07ab | 6.68a | 5.37b | 6.33ab | 0.303 | 0.205 | 0.045 | 0.669 |
Intake, g/d | |||||||||||||
Dry matter | 1,110 | 1,133 | 1,116 | 1,134 | 24.9 | 1,083bc | 1,031c | 1,234a | 1,145ab | 28.6 | 0.871 | <0.001 | 0.227 |
Crude protein | 170 | 175 | 172 | 175 | 3.9 | 166bc | 160c | 190a | 177ab | 4.5 | 0.792 | <0.001 | 0.175 |
Neutral detergent fiber | 483 | 490 | 497 | 492 | 10.7 | 467bc | 453c | 542a | 503ab | 12.6 | 0.819 | <0.001 | 0.157 |
Acid detergent fiber | 311 | 319 | 315 | 322 | 7.0 | 303bc | 293c | 348a | 323ab | 8.2 | 0.680 | <0.001 | 0.226 |
CON = control; AMR = Allium mongolicum Regel; AWE = the water-soluble extract of AMR; AFE = the fat-soluble extract of AMR.
a–c Within a row, means with different superscripts differ significantly (P < 0.05) as determined by Tukey's test.
CON group was fed the basal diet.
AMR group was fed the basal diet supplemented with AMR at 10 g/d per lamb.
AWE group was fed the basal diet supplemented with AWE at 3.4 g/d per lamb.
AFE group was fed the basal diet supplemented with AFE at 2.8 g/d per lamb.
Initial body weight is the body weight at the end of the15-day adaptation period.
Feed conversion ratio = Dry matter intake (g)/Average daily gain (g).