Table 1.
Screening period | Double-blind phase | |||||||||||||||||||
Escalation to four tablets/day | Escalation to nine tablets/day | Taper | ||||||||||||||||||
Timing | Before enrolment | Before start of trial treatment | At start of administration | Week 1 |
Week 2 |
Week 3 |
Week 4 |
Week 8 |
Week 12 |
Week 16 |
Week 20 |
Week 21 |
Week 22 |
Week 23 |
Week 24 |
Week 28 |
Week 32 |
Week 36 |
Week 37 |
|
Visit/medical examination | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | Phone | Phone | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | Phone | Phone | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | |
Informed consent | ◯ | |||||||||||||||||||
Neuropsychological/ motor assessment |
ADAS-J cog | ◯ | ||||||||||||||||||
SIB-J | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ||||||||||||||||
NPI | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | |||||||||
MENFIS | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | |||||||||
MMSE-J | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | |||||||||||||||
DAD | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ||||||||||||||||
UPDRS part III | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ||||||||||||||||
Apathy Scale |
◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ||||||||||||||||
UMNB | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ||||||||||||||||
Laboratory biomarkers | Plasma biomarkers |
◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | |||||||||||||
CSF biomarkers | ◯ | ◯ | ||||||||||||||||||
Digital biomarkers | Wearable physical activity | → | → | → | → | → | → | → | → | → | → | → | → | → | → | → | → | → | ||
Finger tapping | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | |||||||||
PET | Brain amyloid PET | ◯ | ◯ | |||||||||||||||||
Brain tau PET | ◯ | ◯ | ||||||||||||||||||
Safety assessment | Cardiac ultrasound | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ||||||||||||||||
Chest X-ray | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | |||||||||||||||
ECG | ◯ | ▲ | ◯ | ▲ | ▲ | ▲ | ◯ | ▲ | ◯ | ▲ | ▲ | ◯ | ▲ | |||||||
Head MRI | ◯ | ◯ | ||||||||||||||||||
Blood bromocriptine concentration | ◯ * | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | |||||||||||||
Laboratory tests | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | |||||||||||||||
AEs | → | → | → | → | → | → | → | → | → | → | → | → | → | → | → | → | → | → |
Extension phase | ||||||||||||||||||||
Escalation to 4–9 tablets/day† | End of trial | |||||||||||||||||||
Timing | Week 37 |
Week 38 |
Week 39 |
Week 40 |
Week 41 |
Week 42 |
Week 43 |
Week 44 |
Week 45 |
Week 48 |
Week 50 |
|||||||||
Visit/medical examination | ◯ | Phone | Phone | ◯ | Phone | Phone | Phone | ◯ | Phone | ◯ | ◯ | |||||||||
Informed consent | ||||||||||||||||||||
Neuropsychological/ motor assessment |
ADAS-J cog |
|||||||||||||||||||
SIB-J | ||||||||||||||||||||
NPI | ||||||||||||||||||||
MENFIS | ||||||||||||||||||||
MMSE-J | ||||||||||||||||||||
DAD | ||||||||||||||||||||
UPDRS part III |
||||||||||||||||||||
Apathy scale |
||||||||||||||||||||
UMNB | ||||||||||||||||||||
Laboratory biomarkers | Plasma biomarkers |
|||||||||||||||||||
CSF biomarkers |
||||||||||||||||||||
Digital biomarkers | Wearable physical activity | |||||||||||||||||||
Finger tapping |
||||||||||||||||||||
PET | Brain amyloid PET | |||||||||||||||||||
Brain tau PET | ||||||||||||||||||||
Safety assessment | Cardiac ultrasound |
◯ | ||||||||||||||||||
Chest X-ray |
◯ | |||||||||||||||||||
ECG | ▲ | ▲ | ▲ | ▲ | ◯ | |||||||||||||||
Head MRI |
||||||||||||||||||||
Blood bromocriptine concentration | ||||||||||||||||||||
Laboratory tests |
◯ | ◯ | ||||||||||||||||||
AEs | → | → | → | → | → | → | → | → | → | → | → |
Time after first administration of trial drug (hour) | Before administration | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 6 | ||||||||||||||
Time window (in principle) | −2 hours | ±5 min | ±5 min | ±5 min | ±5 min | ±5 min | ||||||||||||||
Plasma bromocriptine | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ | ◯ |
◯ To be performed.
▲ To be performed if donepezil hydrochloride is coadministered.
· After the final visit of the last participant at week 37, the blind will be broken following data lock to start analyses.
*Schedule for measuring blood bromocriptine concentration on day 1 on the bottom of Table 1.
†Standard dose is four tablets/day, up to nine tablets/day at maximum.
ADAS-J cog, Alzheimer’s Disease Assessment Scale-Cognitive Subscale Japanese Version; AEs, adverse events; CSF, cerebrospinal fluid; DAD, disability assessment for dementia; MENFIS, Mental Function Impairment Scale; MMSE-J, Mini Mental State Examination-Japanese; NPI, Neuro Psychiatric Inventory; PET, positron emission tomography; SIB-J, severe Impairment Battery-Japanese; UMNB, Upper Motor Neuron Burden Score; UPDRS part III, movement disorder society-sponsored revision of the Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale part III.