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. 2021 Jul 1;19(7):e06660. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2021.6660

Table 2.

Batch‐to‐batch analysis of the NF

Parameter Method of analysis Batch number
#1 #2 #3 #4
Appearance Visual White White White White
Identity Infrared spectrometry Corresponds to specifications Corresponds to specifications Corresponds to specifications Corresponds to specifications
Calcidiolj 25(OH)D3.H2O HPLC/UVa 100.6% 101.3% 101.1% 102.2%
22‐25(OH)D3 HPLC/UV 0.2% 0.2% 0.3% 0.2%
25(OH) lumisterol(f) HPLC‐MSc 0.14% 0.14% 0.1% 0.1%
pre‐25(OH)D3 (g) HPLC‐MS 0.14% 0.14% 0.1% 0.1%
iso‐25(OH) Tachysterol(h) HPLC‐MS 0.14% 0.14% 0.1% 0.1%
trans‐Vitamin D3 (i) HPLC‐MS 0.14% 0.14% 0.1% 0.1%
Other impurities HPLC‐MS 0.09% 0.09% 0.10% 0.10%
Water content Karl Fisher 4.4% 4.4% 4.9% 4.5%
Acetone mg/kg GC‐HS‐FIDd 840 821 789 840
Isopropanol mg/kg GC‐HS‐FID NDb NDb NDb NDb
Heavy metals
Arsenic mg/kg ICP‐MSe < 1.0 < 1.0 < 1.0 < 1.0
Lead mg/kg ICP‐MS < 1.0 < 1.0 < 1.0 < 1.0
Mercury mg/kg ICP‐MS < 0.1 < 0.1 < 0.1 < 0.1
Cadmium mg/kg ICP‐MS < 0.5 < 0.5 < 0.5 < 0.5
a

HPLC/UV: High performance liquid chromatography/Ultraviolet Spectroscopy.

b

ND: Not Detectable.

c

HPLC–MS: High‐performance liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry.

d

GC‐HS‐FID: Gas Chromatography with Headspace‐Sampler and Flame Ionisation Detector.

e

ICP‐MS: Inductively coupled plasma/mass spectrometry.

f

Impurity: 9β,10α‐cholesta‐5,7‐diene‐3β,25‐diol.

g

Impurity: Cholesta‐5,7‐diene‐3β,25‐ diol.

h

Impurity: (6E)‐9,10‐secocholesta‐5(10),6,8‐triene‐3β,25‐diol (iso‐ 25(OH).

i

Impurity: (5E,7E)‐9,10‐secocholesta‐5,7,10(19)‐triene‐3β,25‐diol.

j

Values exceeding 100% are due to technical variabilities.