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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Stat Assoc. 2019 Apr 11;115(530):678–691. doi: 10.1080/01621459.2018.1529597

Table 1.

Results of average means (standard deviations) of empirical value functions and misclassification rates for four continuous-outcome simulation scenarios with 40 covariates. The best value functions and misclassification rates are in bold.

n = 400
n = 800
Value Misclassification Value Misclassification

Scenario 1

Pair-D 2.67(0.06) 0.49(0.02) 3.01(0.02) 0.32(0.02)
l1-PLS 3.05(0.04) 0.24(0.01) 3.15(0.01) 0.16(0.01)
DL 2.6(0.04) 0.54(0.01) 2.78(0.02) 0.47(0.01)
ACWL-1 2.69(0.05) 0.46(0.01) 2.9(0.02) 0.37(0.01)
ACWL-2 2.77(0.05) 0.43(0.01) 3.02(0.01) 0.31(0.01)
VT 2.66(0.03) 0.5(0.01) 2.81(0.02) 0.45(0.01)
Group-AD 3.06(0.05) 0.22(0.02) 3.14(0.03) 0.15(0.02)

Scenario 2

Pair-D 2.84(0.12) 0.32(0.04) 2.93(0.1) 0.3(0.03)
l1-PLS 2.93(0.11) 0.36(0.04) 3.01(0.1) 0.32(0.04)
DL 2.89(0.12) 0.34(0.04) 3.04(0.11) 0.28(0.04)
ACWL-1 2.76(0.11) 0.38(0.02) 2.96(0.11) 0.32(0.02)
ACWL-2 2.81(0.11) 0.38(0.02) 3.03(0.1) 0.29(0.03)
VT 3.07(0.09) 0.31(0.02) 3.12(0.1) 0.27(0.02)
Group-AD 2.97(0.1) 0.31(0.03) 2.97(0.1) 0.3(0.03)

Scenario 3

Pair-D 1.2(0.03) 0.75(0.03) 1.2(0.03) 0.75(0.03)
l1-PLS 1.42(0.18) 0.61(0.13) 1.58(0.22) 0.47(0.18)
DL 1.38(0.08) 0.64(0.06) 1.5(0.08) 0.57(0.06)
ACWL-1 1.29(0.08) 0.7(0.04) 1.49(0.07) 0.56(0.05)
ACWL-2 1.3(0.07) 0.69(0.04) 1.57(0.06) 0.51(0.05)
VT 1.39(0.05) 0.64(0.03) 1.44(0.04) 0.6(0.03)
Group-AD 1.57(0.14) 0.5(0.11) 1.76(0.04) 0.3(0.05)