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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Oral Sci Int. 2020 Jul 21;18(1):14–27. doi: 10.1002/osi2.1078

FIGURE 4.

FIGURE 4

Mechanical loading and bone remodeling. Increased mechanical loading reduces sclerostin production from osteocytes. Sclerostin inhibits osteoblast differentiation and stimulates osteoclastogenesis at least in part by upregulation of RANKL/OPG expression. The constant mechanical loading during mastication inhibits sclerostin production from osteocytes, which may decrease bone resorption and accelerate new bone formation in the jawbone