Table 3.
Variable | No of study | n/N | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Clinical manifestations | Chest pain | 9 | 128/1,232 | 10.38 |
Dyspnea | 9 | 9/10 | 90 | |
Shortness of breath | 11 | 39/45 | 88.66 | |
Cough | 14 | 38/49 | 77.55 | |
Fever | 14 | 40/51 | 78.43 | |
Fatigue | 5 | 5/5 | 5 | |
Tachypnea | 7 | 8/21 | 30.09 | |
Crackles | 7 | 7/8 | 87.5 | |
Diarrhea | 3 | 3/3 | 100 | |
Nausea & vomiting | 4 | 5/6 | 83.33 | |
Signs | Elevated pulse rate | 12 | 195/1,413 | 13.8 |
Elevated temperature | 12 | 32/33 | 96.96 | |
Comorbidities | Hypertension | 15 | 526/1,424 | 36.93 |
Diabetes | 10 | 279/1,440 | 19.37 | |
Obesity | 3 | 11/17 | 64.7 | |
Hyperlipidemia | 5 | 5/5 | 100 | |
Ischemic disease | 4 | 200–1,431 | 13.97 | |
Obstructive sleep apnea | 2 | 10/35 | 25.57 | |
COPDa | 3 | 12/222 | 5.4 | |
CKDb | 3 | 17/209 | 8.13 | |
CAc | 3 | 15/189 | 7.93 | |
Laboratory findings | elevated NTproBNP | 11 | 26/214 | 12.2 |
High IL-6 | 5 | 5/5 | 100 | |
High D-dimer | 5 | 6/6 | 100 | |
High ferritin | 6 | 6/6 | 100 | |
High CRPd | 14 | 14/201 | 6.96 | |
High Troponin | 18 | 307/1412 | 21.74 |
n, number of patients with any variables; N, the total number of studied patients.
COPD, Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease;
CKD, Chronic kidney disease;
CA, Copd/Asthma;
CRP, C-reactive protein.