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. 2020 Sep 29;58(8):2906–2913. doi: 10.1007/s13197-020-04792-w

Table 4.

Boiling temperature and pressure of solvent and solute inside the various cooking pots

Cooking pot With water (solvent) With Food (solute)
Temperature (°C) Pressure (kPa) Temperature (°C) Pressure (kPa)
Stainless steel 105.28 123.60 116.48 177.90
New aluminum 121.30 207.40 129.92 269.70
Old aluminum 122.08 212.60 127.68 252.60
Enamelware 108.08 134.80 110.88 149.30
Cast Iron 118.17 187.90 125.44 237.60
Titanium 82.88 53.40 87.36 63.70