Table 3.
The HAA content of the samples (ng g−1)
| Cooking temperature (°C) | Usage rate (%) | IQx | IQ | MeIQx | MeIQ | 7,8-DiMeIQx | 4,8-DiMeIQx | PhIP | AαC | MeAαC | Total HAA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 150 | 0 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND |
| 0.25 | ND | ND | NQ | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | NQ | |
| 0.5 | ND | ND | NQ | NQ | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | NQ | |
| 0.75 | ND | ND | NQ | 0.06 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.06 | |
| 1 | ND | ND | NQ | 0.09 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.09 | |
| 200 | 0 | ND | ND | 0.40 | NQ | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.40 |
| 0.25 | ND | ND | 0.41 | NQ | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.41 | |
| 0.5 | ND | ND | 0.52 | NQ | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.52 | |
| 0.75 | ND | ND | 0.92 | NQ | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.92 | |
| 1 | ND | ND | 0.79 | NQ | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.79 | |
| 250 | 0 | ND | ND | 0.63 | 0.09 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.58 | ND | ND | 1.46 |
| 0.25 | ND | ND | 0.62 | 0.07 | NQ | NQ | ND | ND | ND | 0.69 | |
| 0.5 | ND | ND | 1.52 | 0.09 | NQ | NQ | ND | ND | ND | 1.61 | |
| 0.75 | ND | ND | 0.93 | 0.08 | NQ | NQ | ND | ND | ND | 1.01 | |
| 1 | ND | ND | 0.53 | 0.07 | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.60 |
ND Not detected, NQ not quantified