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. 2021 May 5;42(11):3500–3516. doi: 10.1002/hbm.25448

TABLE 1.

Demographics and neurocognitive comparisons of diagnostic groups

Variable mean (SD) CNAß‐ (n = 15) CNAß+ (n = 12) EMCIAß+ (n = 22) LMCIAß+ (n = 12) ADAß+ (n = 21)
Age (years) 74.2 (8.8) 75.9 (7.0) 72.6 (5.2) 73.3 (6.1) 73.5 (7.6)
Sex (% F) 64.2 41.7 50 61.6 42.9
Years of education 16.7 (2.3) 15.8 (2.6) 15.2 (2.6) 16 (1.8)

15.4 (2.6)

MOCA a 26.2 (2.6) 25.3 (2.9) 22.3 (4.5) 20.6 (7.1) 13.4 (5.2)

Auditory verbal learning

Immediate recall a

11.1 (3.0) 11.33 (2.9) 9.9 (3.0) 7.6 (2.4) 4.3 (1.6)

Auditory verbal learning

Delayed recall a

6.2 (4.3) 7.8 (3.8) 4.3 (4.0) 2.8 (2.8) 0.4 (0.9)
Boston naming a 28.2 (2.0) 28.7 (1.1) 27.1 (3.1) 25.9 (5.0) 22.4 (6.4)
Animal fluency a 21.1 (3.64) 20.1 (3.6) 18.8 (4.2) 17.4 (4.8) 12.3 (5.0)
Clock drawing a 4.8 (0.4) 4.5 (1.0) 4.6 (0.5) 3.8 (1.3) 3.1 (1.3)
Trail making B a 69.0 (22.6) 81.4 (19.6) 99.9 (43.1) 131 (89.0) 216.9 (75.6)

Abbreviations: AD, Alzheimer's disease; CN, cognitively normal; EMCI, early mild cognitive impairment; LMCI, late mild cognitive impairment; MOCA, Montreal cognitive assessment.

a

Significant group effect (Chi‐squared or analysis of variance as appropriate, α = .05). Values in parenthesis denote SD.