TABLE 1.
Percentage | |
---|---|
Socio‐economic indicators | |
WIMD quintiles (two most deprived categories) | 49 |
Income (less than £20,000 pa) | 37 |
Families including a keyworker | 48 |
Parental education | |
No formal educational qualification | 11 |
O‐levels/General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSEs) | 33 |
A‐levels/Higher | 24 |
University degree | 17 |
Higher or postgraduate degree | 16 |
Ethnicity | |
White British | 83 |
Other European | 1 |
African | 1 |
Asian | 2 |
British/European | 4 |
British/Asian | 2 |
British/Caribbean | 1 |
British/Turkish | 1 |
Other | 5 |
Child adversity | |
Physical abuse present | 49 |
Parental separation | 23 |
Parental mental health problems | 43 |
Parental incarceration | 2 |
Child adversity sum (≥1) | 66 |
Support | |
Social services involvement | 28 |
CAMHS involvement | 8 |
Extra school support for SEN | 60 |
Teacher‐reported SDQ* | |
SDQ total, mean (SD) | 17.17 (6.27) |
% high/very high | 64 |
SDQ internalising, mean (SD) | 5.96 (3.51) |
% high/very high | 16 |
SDQ externalising, mean (SD) | 11.18 (4.32) |
% high/very high | 53 |
Abbreviations: SDQ, Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire; SEN, special educational needs; WIMD, Welsh Index of Multiple Deprivation.
*Significant correlations between teacher‐reported and parent‐reported internalising difficulties (r = 0.185, p < 0.05) and externalising difficulties (r = 0.275, p < 0.001) at Time 1 (time of referral). Higher parent–teacher agreement for externalising compared to internalising difficulties is commonly reported (Cheng et al., 2018).