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. 2021 Apr 24;58(1):79–86. doi: 10.1111/ppc.12809

Table 3.

Examination of the relationship between GHQ classification according to the sociodemographic characteristics of individuals

Variable (N = 405) Low <2 (n = 257) Medium 2–3 (n = 211) High >3 (n = 270) Total (N = 738) Statistical analysis
n % n % n % n %
Gender
Male 132 51.4 139 65.9 189 70.0 460 62.3 χ 2  = 21.063
Female 125 48.6 72 34.1 81 30.0 278 37.7 p  = 0.000
Age
18–201 28 10.9 42 19.9 42 15.6 112 15.2

χ 2 = 20.557

p = 0.002

21–302 83 32.3 79 37.4 119 44.1 281 38.1
31–403 82 31.9 54 25.6 67 24.8 203 27.5
40 over4 64 24.9 36 17.1 42 15.6 142 19.2
Education level
Primary/secondary 12 4.7 5 2.4 7 2.6 24 3.3

χ 2 = 10.328

p = 0.335

High school 46 17.9 23 10.9 54 20.0 123 16.7
Degree/over 199 77.4 183 86.7 209 77.4 591 80.1
Marital status
Married 113 44.0 132 62.6 170 63.0 415 56.2

χ 2 = 24.1006

p  = 0.000

Single 114 56.0 79 37.4 100 37.0 323 43.8
Child presence
Yes 131 51.0 63 29.9 88 32.6 282 38.2

χ 2 = 27.573

p  = 0.000

No 126 49.0 148 70.1 182 67.4 456 61.8
Economic level
Bad 7 2.7 5 2.4 10 3.7 22 3.0

χ 2 = 4.771

p = 0.312

Middle 171 66.5 155 73.5 196 72.6 522 70.7
Good 79 30.7 51 24.2 64 23.7 194 26.3
Psychiatric diagnosis
Yes 7 2.7 12 5.7 22 8.1 41 5.6

χ2 = 7.394

p  = 0.025

No 250 97.3 199 94.3 248 91.9 697 94.4
Contact/diagnosis with COVID‐19
Yes 15 5.8 19 9.0 22 8.1 56 7.6

χ 2 = 1.849

p = 0.398

No 242 94.2 192 91.0 248 91.8 682 92.4