Table 1.
Sociodemographic data in the total sample and in the two subgroups
| Characteristic | Total (N = 1262) | APP+ (N = 118) | APP− (N = 1144) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N | % | N | % | N | % | p | |
| Sociodemographic data | |||||||
| Sex, female | 879 | 69.65 | 86 | 72.88 | 793 | 69.32 | 0.48 |
| Personal history of COVID‐19 | 26 | 2.06 | 4 | 3.38 | 22 | 1.92 | 0.46 |
| Kin or friends' history of COVID‐19 | 625 | 49.52 | 53 | 44.91 | 572 | 50 | 0.33 |
| Mother | 43 | 3.41 | 2 | 1.69 | 41 | 3.58 | |
| Father | 37 | 2.93 | 2 | 1.69 | 35 | 3.06 | |
| Siblings | 20 | 1.58 | 2 | 1.69 | 18 | 1.57 | |
| Grandparents | 66 | 5.23 | 5 | 4.23 | 61 | 5.33 | |
| Uncle/aunt | 122 | 9.67 | 14 | 11.86 | 108 | 9.44 | |
| Cousins | 35 | 2.77 | 3 | 2.54 | 32 | 2.80 | |
| Acquaintance | 335 | 26.55 | 30 | 25.42 | 305 | 26.66 | |
| Friends | 132 | 10.46 | 7 | 5.93 | 125 | 10.93 | |
| Boyfriend/girlfriend | 3 | 0.24 | 0 | 0.00 | 3 | 0.26 | |
| Both parents | 4 | 0.32 | 2 | 1.69 | 2 | 0.17 | |
| Multiple answers | 127 | 19.84 | 10 | 8.47 | 117 | 10.23 | |
| Who lived with adolescent during COVID‐19 pandemic | 0.96 | ||||||
| Mother | 167 | 13.23 | 26 | 22.03 | 141 | 12.32 | |
| Father | 36 | 2.85 | 6 | 5.08 | 30 | 2.62 | |
| Siblings | 115 | 9.11 | 15 | 12.71 | 100 | 8.74 | |
| Both parents | 375 | 29.71 | 35 | 29.66 | 340 | 29.72 | |
| Both parents + siblings | 522 | 41.36 | 33 | 27.97 | 489 | 42.74 | |
| Grandparents | 86 | 6.81 | 11 | 9.32 | 75 | 63.56 | |
| Uncle/aunt | 32 | 2.54 | 2 | 1.69 | 30 | 25.42 | |
| Cousins | 16 | 1.27 | 0 | 0.00 | 16 | 1.40 | |
| Uncle/aunt + cousins | 53 | 4.20 | 7 | 5.93 | 46 | 4.03 | |
| Friends | 108 | 8.56 | 13 | 11.01 | 95 | 8.30 | |
| Acquaintance | 15 | 1.19 | 4 | 3.39 | 11 | 0.96 | |
| Alone | 2 | 0.16 | 1 | 0.85 | 1 | 0.09 | |
| Mother + siblings | 7 | 0.55 | 7 | 5.93 | 0 | 0.00 | |
| Boyfriend/girlfriend | 72 | 5.71 | 8 | 6.80 | 64 | 5.59 | |
| Both parents + siblings + grandparents | 107 | 8.48 | 7 | 5.93 | 100 | 8.74 | |
| Multiple answers | 337 | 26.70 | 38 | 32.20 | 204 | 17.83 | |
| Virtual spaces to socialize | 1071 | 84.87 | 103 | 87.29 | 968 | 84.61 | 0.52 |
| Video call platforms | 183 | 14.50 | 25 | 21.19 | 158 | 13.81 | |
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